destroyed; destroying; destroys
Synonyms of destroy

transitive verb

1
: to ruin the structure, organic existence, or condition of : damage beyond repair
destroyed the files
Their reputation was destroyed.
A disease that destroys the body's ability to fight off illness.
2
a
: to put out of existence : kill
destroy an injured horse
b
: neutralize
the moon destroys the light of the stars
c
: annihilate, vanquish
… marines have been trained to close with and destroy the enemy. That's what we do.—Stephen W. Larose
d
informal : to defeat soundly
destroyed the other team 10-1

intransitive verb

: to cause ruin or destruction
It is proverbially easier to destroy than to construct …—T. S. Eliot

Examples of destroy in a Sentence

Eventually our problems with money destroyed our marriage. All the files were deliberately destroyed. The disease destroys the body's ability to fight off illness. The bomb blast destroyed the village. The dog had to be destroyed since its owner could not prevent it from attacking people.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Because of the nature of the mission, both the Super Heavy and Starship were regarded as expendable and were destroyed on landing. — New Atlas, 29 Sep. 2026 The lawsuit, which was filed by Parton’s longtime manager Danny Nozell, accused Seaver of threatening violence and vowing to destroy the music icon’s legacy. — Allison Degrushe, StyleCaster, 28 Sep. 2026 On that day, Ukraine deployed less than a million dollars’ worth of hobby-shop technology to destroy Russian strategic bombers worth billions. — Dan Driscoll, Foreign Affairs, 28 Sep. 2026 Those that protect and lightly sentence men that rape and destroy, should be punished and watched closely. — Alex Ritman, Variety, 28 Sep. 2026 See All Example Sentences for destroy

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Anglo-French destroy-, destrui-, stem of destrure, from Vulgar Latin *destrugere, alteration of Latin destruere, from de- + struere to build — more at structure

First Known Use

13th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of destroy was in the 13th century

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Cite this Entry

“Destroy.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/destroy. Accessed 2 Oct. 2026.

Kids Definition

1
: to put an end to : do away with : ruin
2
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