derogatory

adjective

de·​rog·​a·​to·​ry di-ˈrä-gə-ˌtȯr-ē How to pronounce derogatory (audio)
Synonyms of derogatorynext
1
: expressive of a low opinion : disparaging
derogatory remarks
a derogatory term
2
: detracting from the character or standing of something
often used with to, towards, or of
… contained reflections somewhat derogatory to the dignity of the officers …Herman Melville
derogatorily adverb

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What is a derogatory Credit Report?

When derogatory first began to be used in English it had the meaning “detracting from the character or standing of something.” It comes from the verb derogate, which can be traced to the Latin word derogare (“to detract” or “to annul (a law)”). Derogatory quickly took on the additional meaning “disdainful, disparaging,” as may be seen in the word’s frequent use in “derogatory comment.” Derogatory is increasingly seen today in credit reports, although it should not be taken as a credit card company making unkind comments on the character of the cardholder. In this context it refers to something (such as a late payment, foreclosure, or bankruptcy) that will have a negative effect on a person’s credit score.

Examples of derogatory in a Sentence

The aroma of wine made from Concord … grapes is often described as "foxy," a wine term as derogatory as it is vague. Danny May et al., Berkshire Home Style, March 2007
In Powell's memoir, Lemann points out, terms like "expert" and "academic" are clearly derogatory. Franklin Foer, New Republic, 5 Feb. 2001
Unfortunately, the codes were badly explained and ham-handedly enforced. At Michigan an interpretive guide called "What Students Should Know … " went beyond the scope of the actual code in saying that even a derogatory comment … would be punished by the university. Laurence R. Stains, Rolling Stone, 5 Aug. 1993
fans made a steady stream of derogatory remarks about the players on the visiting team
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Court documents show Shadbar, who is white, yelled several derogatory racist and sexist slurs at his neighbors and had regularly harassed the family, including firing blank rounds toward Robertson’s home and throwing an M-80 type of firework over the fence into her yard. Michelle Mullins, Chicago Tribune, 6 Feb. 2026 Oklahoma State’s win over BYU was overshadowed by allegations of derogatory fan chants. Chantz Martin, FOXNews.com, 5 Feb. 2026 The derogatory three-word chant has been a recurring issue at BYU road games. Justin Williams, New York Times, 5 Feb. 2026 The term is not viewed as derogatory as other antisemitic slurs and was routinely used in past decades, a spokesperson for the Becerra campaign noted after the event. Seema Mehta, Los Angeles Times, 29 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for derogatory

Word History

Etymology

see derogate

First Known Use

circa 1503, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of derogatory was circa 1503

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Cite this Entry

“Derogatory.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/derogatory. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.

Kids Definition

derogatory

adjective
de·​rog·​a·​to·​ry di-ˈräg-ə-ˌtōr-ē How to pronounce derogatory (audio)
-ˌtȯr-
1
: intended to lower the reputation of a person or thing
2
: expressing a low opinion
derogatory remarks
derogatorily adverb

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