decapitate

verb

de·​cap·​i·​tate di-ˈka-pə-ˌtāt How to pronounce decapitate (audio)
dē-
decapitated; decapitating

transitive verb

: to cut off the head of : behead
decapitation noun
decapitator noun

Did you know?

Decapitation is a quick and fairly painless way to go, so it was once considered suitable only for nobles like Sir Walter Raleigh, Mary Queen of Scots, and two of Henry VIII's unfortunate wives. The invention of the guillotine in the 18th century was meant to make execution swifter and more painless than hanging or a badly aimed blow by the executioner's sword.

Examples of decapitate in a Sentence

a particularly gruesome series of murders in which the victims were decapitated
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
People with hands tied behind their backs, mothers holding their small children, bodies decapitated. Jennifer Griffin, FOXNews.com, 7 Oct. 2025 Her body was decapitated and eviscerated. Jessica Sager, PEOPLE, 6 Oct. 2025 This led to the investigation of Gein’s farm that unearthed his atrocities, including Worden’s body being decapitated, flayed, and hung in his shed. Brian Tallerico, Vulture, 4 Oct. 2025 This didn’t sit well with Meg, who realized that Ernie was just as bad as her own father — possibly even worse — and proceeded to decapitate him, leaving his headless body to run around the front yard for a few seconds before finally slumping over. Andy Swift, TVLine, 2 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for decapitate

Word History

Etymology

Late Latin decapitatus, past participle of decapitare, from Latin de- + capit-, caput head — more at head

First Known Use

circa 1611, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of decapitate was circa 1611

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Decapitate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/decapitate. Accessed 10 Oct. 2025.

Kids Definition

decapitate

verb
de·​cap·​i·​tate di-ˈkap-ə-ˌtāt How to pronounce decapitate (audio)
decapitated; decapitating
: to cut off the head of : behead
decapitation noun
Etymology

derived from Latin decapitare "to cut off the head of," from de- "from, away" and caput "head" — related to capital

Medical Definition

decapitate

1 of 2 transitive verb
de·​cap·​i·​tate di-ˈkap-ə-ˌtāt How to pronounce decapitate (audio)
decapitated; decapitating
: to cut off the head of
decapitation noun

decapitate

2 of 2 adjective
de·​cap·​i·​tate -ə-ˌtāt How to pronounce decapitate (audio) -ət-ət How to pronounce decapitate (audio)
: relating to or being a decapitated experimental animal

More from Merriam-Webster on decapitate

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