debtor

noun

debt·​or ˈde-tər How to pronounce debtor (audio)
1
: one guilty of neglect or violation of duty
2
: one who owes a debt

Examples of debtor in a Sentence

The debtor agrees to pay the debt over a three-year period.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Hawthorne hopes to appear in federal bankruptcy court in Chicago next week to secure debtor-in-possession financing to fund its restructuring. Tess Kenny, Chicago Tribune, 27 Feb. 2026 That turns you into a debtor nation. CBS News, 22 Feb. 2026 Robinson knew of his reputation as a drug dealer, and allegedly used him to beat up debtors. Gail Sheehy, Vanity Fair, 20 Feb. 2026 Pat McGrath Labs has received $10 million in debtor in possession financing. Kathryn Hopkins, Footwear News, 17 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for debtor

Word History

First Known Use

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of debtor was in the 13th century

Cite this Entry

“Debtor.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/debtor. Accessed 13 Mar. 2026.

Kids Definition

debtor

noun
debt·​or ˈdet-ər How to pronounce debtor (audio)
1
: sinner
2
: one that owes a debt

Legal Definition

debtor

noun
debt·​or
: a person who owes a debt see also bankrupt compare creditor, obligee, obligor

Note: The Bankruptcy Act of 1978 calls the person concerned in a bankruptcy case the “debtor” as opposed to the “bankrupt.”

More from Merriam-Webster on debtor

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