: any of a large class (Crustacea) of mostly aquatic mandibulate arthropods that have a chitinous or calcareous and chitinous exoskeleton, a pair of often much modified appendages on each segment, and two pairs of antennae and that include the lobsters, shrimp, crabs, wood lice, water fleas, and barnacles
crustacean adjective

Examples of crustacean in a Sentence

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The eggs hatch in water, and the larvae are taken up by small crustaceans (copepods), the first intermediate host. Beth Mole, ArsTechnica, 9 July 2026 But the data also indicated that at least 7% of the species cats eat are insects and other invertebrates, particularly beetles, and less frequently crustaceans, arachnids, centipedes, snails and slugs, and millipedes. Christopher A. Lepczyk, The Conversation, 8 July 2026 After reservoirs in the Netherlands were invaded in the 1990s, research showed ecological damage, with the bloody red shrimp outcompeting native small crustaceans and zooplankton for resources, Branstrator said. Keith Matheny, Freep.com, 3 July 2026 Miami Beach Located at the south tip of Miami Beach, Joe’s Stone Crab pulled the crustaceans from the water during their season, October through May. Kelsey Glennon, Southern Living, 24 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for crustacean

Word History

First Known Use

1835, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of crustacean was in 1835

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Cite this Entry

“Crustacean.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/crustacean. Accessed 12 Jul. 2026.

Kids Definition

crustacean

noun
: any of a large class of mostly water-dwelling arthropods (as lobsters, shrimps, crabs, wood lice, water fleas, and barnacles) having an exoskeleton of chitin or chitin and a compound of calcium
crustacean adjective

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