crane

1 of 2

noun

ˈkrān 

1

: any of a family (Gruidae of the order Gruiformes) of tall wading birds superficially resembling the herons but structurally more nearly related to the rails

2

: any of several herons

3

: an often horizontal projection swinging about a vertical axis: such as

a

: a machine for raising, shifting, and lowering heavy weights by means of a projecting swinging arm or with the hoisting apparatus supported on an overhead track

b

: an iron arm in a fireplace for supporting kettles

c

: a boom for holding a movie or television camera

Illustration of crane

• crane 1

crane

2 of 2

verb

craned; craning

transitive verb

1

: to raise or lift by or as if by a crane

2

: to stretch toward an object of attention

craning her neck to get a better view

intransitive verb

1

: to stretch one's neck toward an object of attention

I craned out of the window of my compartment …

—Webb Waldron

2

: hesitate

Synonyms of crane

Verb

• lift
• hoist
• raise

Examples of crane in a Sentence

Verb

We craned our necks toward the stage.

craned her head to see the roof

Recent Examples on the Web

Noun

In July 2023, a crane partially collapsed, crashed into a high-rise and shut down morning traffic at 10th Avenue and 41st Street in Hell's Kitchen. —Tim McNicholas, CBS News, 5 Dec. 2025

But different cranes and excavator machines are designed to lift different amounts of weight, depending on how the equipment is set up and how far away the load is. —Rebecca Hersher, NPR, 4 Dec. 2025

Verb

All of those spacecraft craning their necks to track a single object on command from Earth amount to nothing short of a sort of cosmic infrastructure, built and deployed by humans throughout their local solar system. —Jeffrey Kluger, Time, 20 Nov. 2025

The contrasting Top Ride mode cranes the camera up from behind your racer to a bird's-eye view of the entire track. —NPR, 19 Nov. 2025

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English cran, from Old English; akin to Old High German krano crane, Greek geranos, Latin grus

First Known Use

Noun

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

1570, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Phrases Containing crane

• crane fly
• crane operator
• sandhill crane
• whooping crane

Rhymes for crane

• ane
• bane
• blain
• brain
• cane
• chaine
• cheyne
• deign
• drain
• fain
• fane
• feign

Kids Definition

crane

1 of 2 noun

ˈkrān 

1

: any of a family of tall wading birds related to the rails

2

: any of several herons

3

a

: a machine with a swinging arm for lifting and carrying heavy weights

b

: a mechanical arm that swings freely from a center and is used to support or carry a weight

crane

2 of 2 verb

craned; craning

1

: to raise or lift by or as if by a crane

2

: to stretch out one's neck to see better

Biographical Definition

Crane 1 of 3

biographical name (1)

ˈkrān 

(Harold) Hart 1899–1932 American poet

Crane

2 of 3

biographical name (2)

Stephen 1871–1900 American writer

Crane

3 of 3

biographical name (3)

Walter 1845–1915 English artist