confidential

adjective

con·​fi·​den·​tial ˌkän-fə-ˈden(t)-shəl 

1

a

: intended for or restricted to the use of a particular person, group, or class : private, secret

confidential information

b

: containing information whose unauthorized disclosure could be prejudicial to the national interest compare secret, top secret

2

: marked by intimacy or willingness to confide

a confidential tone

3

: entrusted with confidences (see confidence sense 4)

a confidential clerk

confidentiality

ˌkän-fə-ˌden(t)-shē-ˈa-lə-tē 

noun

confidentially

ˌkän-fə-ˈden(t)-sh(ə-)lē 

adverb

Synonyms of confidential

• private
• secret
• classified
• personal
• undisclosed
• esoteric
• intimate

Examples of confidential in a Sentence

These documents are completely confidential.

“I have something to tell you,” John said in a confidential tone.

Her voice was quiet and confidential.

She worked as a confidential secretary to the mayor for many years.

Recent Examples on the Web

In the filing, Palantir alleges that Percepta co-founders Hirsh Jain and Radha Jain (no relation) violated nonsolicitation agreements and a third employee, Joanna Cohen, stole confidential documents from Palantir before leaving her job there. —Andrew Nusca, Fortune, 12 Dec. 2025

Exemption 4 of the FOIA protects trade secrets and commercial or financial information obtained from a person that is privileged or confidential, the letter explained. —Heidi Finley, Charlotte Observer, 12 Dec. 2025

All calls are toll-free and confidential. —Samira Asma-Sadeque, PEOPLE, 12 Dec. 2025

In recent weeks, the department has asked federal judges in cases related to Epstein to allow the release of grand jury transcripts and other evidence that would typically remain confidential. —Zachary Schermele, USA Today, 12 Dec. 2025

Word History

Etymology

Latin confīdentia, taken as base of confidence entry 1 + -al entry 1 (perhaps after French confidentiel)

First Known Use

1740, in the meaning defined at sense 3

Rhymes for confidential

• differential
• inessential
• inferential
• pestilential
• quintessential
• unessential
• equipotential
• experiential
• geopotential
• jurisprudential
• nonresidential
• overpotential

Kids Definition

confidential

adjective

con·​fi·​den·​tial ˌkän-fə-ˈden-chəl 

1

: secret entry 1 sense 1a, private

confidential information

2

: indicating or suggesting closeness : intimate

a confidential tone of voice

3

: trusted with secret matters

a confidential secretary

confidentially

-ˈdench-(ə-)lē 

adverb

Legal Definition

confidential

adjective

con·​fi·​den·​tial ˌkän-fi-ˈden-chəl 

1

: known or conveyed only to a limited number of people

a confidential disclosure

2

: marked by or indicative of intimacy, mutual trust, or willingness to confide especially between parties one of whom is in a position of superiority

the confidential relationship of doctor and patient

3

: containing information whose unauthorized disclosure could be prejudicial to the national interest

confidentiality

ˌkän-fi-ˌden-chē-ˈa-lə-tē 

noun

confidentially adverb