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comply

verb

com·​ply kəm-ˈplī How to pronounce comply (audio)
complied; complying

intransitive verb

1
: to conform, submit, or adapt (as to a regulation or to another's wishes) as required or requested
comply with federal law
the devices comply with industry standards
2
obsolete : to be ceremoniously courteous

Examples of comply in a Sentence

I asked the waitress to refill my coffee cup and she happily complied. There will be penalties against individuals who fail to comply.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The driver of the car refused to comply with demands made over a PA speaker. Jillian Ellison, IndyStar, 28 Nov. 2025 Tang said the mesh nets did comply with safety standards. Chris Lau, CNN Money, 28 Nov. 2025 This comes after attorneys argued in court that complying with the requirements would halt immigration enforcement operations. Christine Fernando The Associated Press, Arkansas Online, 28 Nov. 2025 And only this administration would do it in such a reckless way—telling governments and nonprofits that the rules have changed, but not how to comply with the new rules. Giulia Carbonaro, MSNBC Newsweek, 27 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for comply

Word History

Etymology

earlier, "to accommodate oneself (to), go along (with), meet the expectations (of), satisfy (obligations of courtesy)," borrowed from Spanish cumplir in this sense, from the earlier transitive senses "carry out, execute, fulfill," going back, with conjugation change, to Latin complēre "to fill" — more at complete entry 1

Note: The verb comply appears more likely to have been borrowed directly from Spanish rather than via Italian (pace the Oxford English Dictionary, first edition). Its use in literate discourse may have grown out of the vogue for Spanish romances that began with The mirrour of princely deedes and knighthood, a translation by Margaret Tyler of Diego Ortúñez de Calahorra's Espejo de príncipes y caballeros that was first printed in 1578. An early example of comply in the relevant sense occurs in another translation of Espejo, by "R.P." (Robert Parry or Parke), printed about 1586: "that the counsaile which you doe aske of your nobles & subiects, is more to complie with them, than anie good will you haue to be counsailed" (The third part of the first booke, of the Mirrour of knighthood). The form of the verb shows assimilation to other verbs ending in -ply, as apply, imply, reply entry 1, and supply entry 1 (which, excepting the last, are not etymologically related).

First Known Use

1602, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of comply was in 1602

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Cite this Entry

“Comply.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/comply. Accessed 29 Nov. 2025.

Kids Definition

comply

verb
com·​ply kəm-ˈplī How to pronounce comply (audio)
complied; complying
: to act in agreement with another's wishes or in obedience to a rule
comply with a request
complier
-ˈplī(-ə)r
noun

More from Merriam-Webster on comply

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