complexity

noun

com·​plex·​i·​ty kəm-ˈplek-sə-tē How to pronounce complexity (audio)
käm-
plural complexities
Synonyms of complexitynext
1
: something complex
the complexities of the murder trial
2
: the quality or state of being complex
the complexity of the contract

Examples of complexity in a Sentence

He was impressed by the complexity of the music. The diagram illustrates the complexity of the cell's structure. He doesn't grasp the complexity of the situation.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The contracts are steeped in legal and technical complexity. Hadas Gold, CNN Money, 4 Mar. 2026 The spline structure inside the nuts, the non-fixed gripping posture, and interference from magnetic forces significantly increased assembly complexity. Atharva Gosavi, Interesting Engineering, 3 Mar. 2026 The cost per facility may be a drop in the bucket given the massive funds tech companies plan to invest on AI buildout, but putting data centers underground — after fighting for land above ground — introduces a new level of complexity that could slow down tech developments. Rachyl Jones, semafor.com, 3 Mar. 2026 As organizations grow across borders, internal complexity often increases. Kaitlyn Gomez, Sacbee.com, 3 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for complexity

Word History

Etymology

complex entry 2 + -ity, perhaps after French complexité

First Known Use

1661, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of complexity was in 1661

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Complexity.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/complexity. Accessed 6 Mar. 2026.

Kids Definition

complexity

noun
com·​plex·​i·​ty kəm-ˈplek-sət-ē How to pronounce complexity (audio)
käm-
plural complexities
1
: something complex
the complexities of the English language
2
: the quality or state of being complex

More from Merriam-Webster on complexity

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