charity

noun

char·​i·​ty ˈcher-ə-tē 

ˈcha-rə-

plural charities

1

a

: generosity and helpfulness especially toward the needy or suffering

also : aid given to those in need

received charity from the neighbors

b

: an institution engaged in relief of the poor

raised funds for several charities

c

: public provision for the relief of the needy

too proud to accept charity

2

: benevolent goodwill toward or love of humanity

The holidays are a time for charity and goodwill.

3

a

: a gift for public benevolent purposes

b

: an institution (such as a hospital) founded by such a gift

4

: lenient judgment of others

The critic was liked for his charity and moderation.

Synonyms

• philanthropy

Choose the Right Synonym for charity

mercy, charity, clemency, grace, leniency mean a disposition to show kindness or compassion.

mercy implies compassion that forbears punishing even when justice demands it.

threw himself on the mercy of the court

charity stresses benevolence and goodwill shown in broad understanding and tolerance of others.

show a little charity for the less fortunate

clemency implies a mild or merciful disposition in one having the power or duty of punishing.

the judge refused to show clemency

grace implies a benign attitude and a willingness to grant favors or make concessions.

by the grace of God

leniency implies lack of severity in punishing.

criticized the courts for excessive leniency

Examples of charity in a Sentence

The holidays are a time for charity and good will.

She refused to accept charity.

The dinner was held to raise funds for several charities.

She runs a local charity that gives books to children.

All the money will go to charity.

Recent Examples on the Web

The Charitable Donation Disaster Donating art to charities can be fraught with pitfalls. —Matthew F. Erskine, Forbes.com, 1 July 2025

This splendid, wry satire is about a wealthy family, self-important and confident in their morality, whose blithe and bumptious existences are thrown into disarray when their father clandestinely decides to give all their money to charity, and so (in their opinions) completely destroys their lives. —Literary Hub july 1, Literary Hub, 1 July 2025

And charity President Joshua Hay assigned members to come up with a budget and a process for evaluating grants. —Alexandra Glorioso, Miami Herald, 1 July 2025

Last year’s event, the 13th time William has played, raised £13 million, or nearly $18 million, for 11 charities, the palace said in July 2024. —Theresa Braine, New York Daily News, 30 June 2025

Word History

Etymology

Middle English charite, from Anglo-French charité, from Late Latin caritat-, caritas Christian love, from Latin, dearness, from carus dear; akin to Old Irish carae friend, Sanskrit kāma love

First Known Use

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Phrases Containing charity

• charity shop

Rhymes for charity

• clarity
• parity
• rarity
• verity
• alterity
• asperity
• austerity
• celerity
• dexterity
• disparity
• hilarity
• molarity

Kids Definition

charity

noun

char·​i·​ty ˈchar-ət-ē 

plural charities

1

: love for others

2

: kindliness in judging others

3

a

: the giving of aid to the poor and suffering

b

: public aid for the poor

c

: an institution or fund for aiding the needy

Legal Definition

charity

noun

char·​i·​ty

plural charities

: a gift for humanitarian, philanthropic, or other purposes beneficial to the public (as maintaining a public building)

also : an institution (as a hospital or school) or organization founded by such a gift compare private foundation

Note: Statutory definitions of what institutions and organizations qualify as charities vary. Organizations that are primarily involved in political campaigns or lobbying do not qualify as charities for tax purposes, but trusts for them may be considered charitable. In addition to tax-exempt status, charities have also generally been granted immunity from tort suits.