captivity

noun

cap·​tiv·​i·​ty kap-ˈti-və-tē How to pronounce captivity (audio)
Synonyms of captivitynext
1
: the state of being captive
Some birds thrive in captivity.
2
obsolete : a group of captives

Examples of captivity in a Sentence

The prisoners were released from captivity. the wildlife refuge raises endangered species in captivity and then releases them into the wild
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Ukraine is consistently working to bring its people home from Russian captivity. Brie Stimson, FOXNews.com, 9 May 2026 Ukraine is consistently working to bring its people home from Russian captivity. Brady Knox, The Washington Examiner, 8 May 2026 After being rescued from a Taiwanese fish market several years ago, Yushan is the only whale shark in captivity in the Western Hemisphere, according to aquarium officials. CBS News, 8 May 2026 Voiced by Alfred Molina, Marcellus is an octopus who has been held in captivity at the Sowell Bay Aquarium for years. K. Thor Jensen, PC Magazine, 8 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for captivity

Word History

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of captivity was in the 15th century

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Cite this Entry

“Captivity.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/captivity. Accessed 15 May. 2026.

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