behavior

noun

be·​hav·​ior bi-ˈhā-vyər How to pronounce behavior (audio)
bē-
1
: the way in which someone conducts oneself or behaves (see behave sense 1)
We were grateful for the gracious behavior of our hostess.
The children were rewarded for good behavior.
Be on your best behavior.
also : an instance of such behavior
unacceptable social behaviors
2
a
: the manner of conducting (see conduct entry 1 sense 2) oneself
criminal behavior
normal adolescent behavior
b
: anything that an organism does involving action and response to stimulation
c
: the response of an individual, group, or species to its environment
They are studying the behavior of elephants in the wild.
3
: the way in which something functions or operates
They tested the behavior of various metals under heat and pressure.

Examples of behavior in a Sentence

I'm surprised by her bad behavior toward her friends. Students will be rewarded for good behavior. scientists studying the behavior of elephants An acceptable social behavior in one country may be unacceptable in another country. Doctors are trying to educate people about behaviors that can put them at increased risk for skin cancer. The experiment tested the behavior of various metals under heat and pressure.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
At Bock Realty Group, trust is built in the small, consistent behaviors that often go unnoticed: celebrating wins, checking in without being asked, and showing up with steady care. Alain Hunkins, Forbes.com, 1 July 2025 The intense exchange between Kemp, 48, and Rock, 25, took place early Tuesday (July 1) morning, with Rock allegedly calling the social media personality to seemingly address Kemp’s remarks regarding her behavior and parenting of her son with rapper Blueface, who is currently incarcerated. Jessica Bennett, VIBE.com, 1 July 2025 The post has prompted more than 1,700 comments, many expressing admiration for the male cat's attentive behavior and the emotional bond on display. Melissa Fleur Afshar, MSNBC Newsweek, 30 June 2025 Kling said she’s seen an increase in some negative behaviors, such as people running more red lights, that need to be addressed. Nick Rosenberger, Idaho Statesman, 30 June 2025 See All Example Sentences for behavior

Word History

Etymology

alteration of Middle English behavour, from behaven "to behave" + -our -or entry 2

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of behavior was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Behavior.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/behavior. Accessed 4 Jul. 2025.

Kids Definition

behavior

noun
be·​hav·​ior bi-ˈhā-vyər How to pronounce behavior (audio)
1
: the way in which one conducts oneself
2
: the way in which something (as a machine) behaves
3
: anything that a living being does that involves action and response to stimulation
behavioral adjective

Medical Definition

behavior

noun
be·​hav·​ior
variants or chiefly British behaviour
1
: the manner of conducting oneself
2
a
: anything that an organism does involving action and response to stimulation
b
: the response of an individual, group, or species to its environment
behavioral adjective
or chiefly British behavioural
behaviorally adverb
or chiefly British behaviourally

More from Merriam-Webster on behavior

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