avalanche

1 of 2

noun

av·​a·​lanche ˈa-və-ˌlanch How to pronounce avalanche (audio)
Synonyms of avalanchenext
1
: a large mass of snow, ice, earth, rock, or other material in swift motion down a mountainside or over a precipice
2
: a sudden great or overwhelming rush or accumulation of something
hit by an avalanche of paperwork
3
physics : a cumulative process in which photons or accelerated charge carriers produce additional photons or charge carriers through collisions (as with gas molecules)

avalanche

2 of 2

verb

avalanched; avalanching

intransitive verb

: to descend in an avalanche
Snow avalanched down the mountain.

transitive verb

: overwhelm, flood
The office was avalanched with applications.

Examples of avalanche in a Sentence

Noun He was buried by an avalanche.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
Earthquakes' sudden, rapid shaking can cause fires, tsunamis, landslides or avalanches. Ca Earthquake Bot, Sacbee.com, 12 Apr. 2026 But there is a more general dread about human vulnerability to technology—a growing existential fear that people are losing the authorship and agency of their own lives to, particularly, artificial intelligence—that will be reflected in an avalanche of related negligent-design legal claims. Jeannie Suk Gersen, New Yorker, 9 Apr. 2026
Verb
Let’s assume some calamity like that might avalanche its way into North Texas sometime this winter. Neil Sperry, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 22 Jan. 2026 Celebrities have avalanched their way back to America’s most famous ski area, swathed in their fuzzy coats and après ski chic looks. Anna Cafolla, Vogue, 2 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for avalanche

Word History

Etymology

Noun and Verb

French, from French dialect (Franco-Provençal) lavantse, avalantse

First Known Use

Noun

1744, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

1826, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense

Time Traveler
The first known use of avalanche was in 1744

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Avalanche.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/avalanche. Accessed 17 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

avalanche

noun
av·​a·​lanche
ˈav-ə-ˌlanch
1
: a large mass of snow and ice or of earth and rock sliding down a mountainside
2
: a sudden large amount
an avalanche of words
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