arbitrage

1 of 2

noun

ar·​bi·​trage ˈär-bə-ˌträzh How to pronounce arbitrage (audio)
1
: the nearly simultaneous purchase and sale of securities or foreign exchange in different markets in order to profit from price discrepancies
2
: the purchase of the stock of a takeover target especially with a view to selling it profitably to the raider

arbitrage

2 of 2

verb

arbitraged; arbitraging

intransitive verb

: to engage in arbitrage

Examples of arbitrage in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
This ability to take advantage of time arbitrage has served the company and shareholders well over the years. Bill Stone, Forbes.com, 2 Aug. 2025 This kind of arbitrage, while aggressive, is legal and often beneficial to market efficiency. Lee Ying Shan, CNBC, 18 July 2025
Verb
In theory, that fragmentation presents an opportunity to arbitrage pricing discrepancies. Bloomberg, Mercury News, 28 July 2025 So long as that dynamic endures, political actors will arbitrage growth for personal gain ensuring that the benefits of economic growth leak out through privileged channels. Dave Birnbaum, Forbes.com, 4 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for arbitrage

Word History

Etymology

Noun

borrowed from French, literally, "decision-making, judgment," going back to Old French, "judgment pronounced by an arbiter," from arbitrer "to pass judgment" (borrowed from Latin arbitrārī "to consider, judge, decide," verbal derivative of arbitr-, arbiter "onlooker, arbiter") + -age -age

First Known Use

Noun

1875, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

1857, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of arbitrage was in 1857

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Cite this Entry

“Arbitrage.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/arbitrage. Accessed 19 Aug. 2025.

Legal Definition

arbitrage

noun
ar·​bi·​trage ˈär-bə-ˌträzh How to pronounce arbitrage (audio)
1
: the purchase of a security, commodity, or foreign currency in one market for the purpose of immediately selling it at a higher price in another market
2
: the purchase of the stock of a takeover target especially for the purpose of selling it to the raider for a profit
Etymology

Noun

French, literally, arbitration, decision-making

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