approximation

noun

ap·​prox·​i·​ma·​tion ə-ˌpräk-sə-ˈmā-shən How to pronounce approximation (audio)
1
: the act or process of drawing together
2
: the quality or state of being close or near
an approximation to the truth
an approximation of justice
3
: something that is approximate
especially : a mathematical quantity that is close in value to but not the same as a desired quantity
approximative adjective

Examples of approximation in a Sentence

This isn't an exact figure but I think it's a good approximation of what the land is worth. The color of the paint isn't the exact same color as the vase, but it's a close approximation.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Biographical jukebox musicals on tour inevitably lose steam when merely adequate casting serves up a bland approximation in place of superstar performance. Christopher Smith, Oc Register, 30 July 2025 Deliveries are the closest approximation of EV sales reported by Tesla but aren’t precisely defined in its shareholder communications. Lora Kolodny, CNBC, 23 July 2025 Before any ride, cyclists can enter their weight, cadence, average speed, mileage, terrain, wind speed, and other factors to find out a near-exact approximation of how long their Bosch battery will last. Stephanie Pearson, Wired News, 19 July 2025 All these points are measured using proprietary technology, precise photography as opposed to renderings, and real-time performance testing, free of any approximations or simulations. Kyle Roderick, Forbes.com, 26 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for approximation

Word History

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of approximation was in the 15th century

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Cite this Entry

“Approximation.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/approximation. Accessed 15 Aug. 2025.

Kids Definition

approximation

noun
ap·​prox·​i·​ma·​tion ə-ˌpräk-sə-ˈmā-shən How to pronounce approximation (audio)
1
: a coming near or close (as in value)
2
: something approximate
especially : an estimate or figure that is almost exact
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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