alum

1 of 3

noun (1)

al·​um ˈa-ləm 

1

: a potassium aluminum sulfate KAl(SO₄)₂·12H₂O or an ammonium aluminum sulfate NH₄Al(SO₄)₂·12H₂O used especially for its astringent and styptic properties

2

: any of various hydrated salts usually consisting of aluminum sulfate with a second cation

3

: aluminum sulfate

alum

2 of 3

noun (2)

ə-ˈləm 

: alumnus, alumna

a Yale alum

alum

3 of 3

abbreviation

aluminum

Did you know?

Is it acceptable to use alum for alumnus or alumna?

The words that we have used to refer to people who have attended or graduated from a school, college, or university have changed a bit over the past several centuries. Traditionally, the word alumnus has been used to refer to a single male, whereas alumna has been used for a single woman. Initially the plural forms were alumni to refer to multiple men (or multiple men and women) and alumnae for multiple women. A little over a hundred years ago the shortened form of alum began to be used to describe a graduate or past attendee of either gender. Although many people feel that alum is informal, it is in increasing use, and we appear to be moving toward a greater acceptance of the word. The plural of alum is alums.

Examples of alum in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web

Noun

Among the most distinctive styles—all of which are handmade in France by an Hermès alum—is the Nox clutch, which features a stainless-steel-link strap inspired by a watch bracelet that Chande discovered while sorting through her grandparents’ family heirlooms with her cousins. —Naomi Rougeau, Robb Report, 9 Nov. 2025

While many Saturday Night Live alums eventually return to host, Pete Davidson is ready to return as a cast member if Lorne Michaels wanted him. —Glenn Garner, Deadline, 8 Nov. 2025

The Orange Is the New Black alum stressed the importance of trans and non-binary representation in the mainstream theater world. —Toria Sheffield, PEOPLE, 8 Nov. 2025

From Athens to Tuscaloosa, from Oxford to Starkville, Mississippi, alums are putting down roots in their college towns long after graduation. —Christina Daves, Southern Living, 7 Nov. 2025

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English, from Anglo-French alum, alun, from Latin alumen

Noun (2)

by shortening

First Known Use

Noun (1)

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun (2)

1877, in the meaning defined above

Rhymes for alum

• balam
• clallam
• kalam
• malum
• corallum
• paspalum

Kids Definition

alum

noun

al·​um

ˈal-əm

1

: either of two colorless crystalline compounds containing aluminum that are used in medicine (as to check local sweating or to stop bleeding)

2

: aluminum sulfate

Medical Definition

alum

noun

al·​um ˈal-əm 

1

: either of two colorless or white crystalline double sulfates of aluminum used in medicine internally as emetics and locally as astringents and styptics:

a

: one KAl(SO₄)₂·12H₂O that is a sulfate of aluminum and potassium

called also potassium alum

b

: one consisting of an ammonium aluminum sulfate NH₄Al(SO₄)₂·12H₂O

called also ammonia alum, ammonium alum

2

: any of various double salts isomorphous with potassium aluminum sulfate