aluminum

noun

alu·​mi·​num ə-ˈlü-mə-nəm How to pronounce aluminum (audio)
: a silver-white metallic chemical element with atomic number 13 that has good electrical and thermal conductivity, high reflectivity, and resistance to oxidation
often used before another noun
aluminum foil
The sweet spot, the point in a bat where vibration supposedly is least, is said to be two times larger on an aluminum bat than on a wood one.Hank Hersch
Before he evacuated, Mr. Gonzales tied the boat down with four gigantic ropes and all the storm could do was knock it off the construction blocks. He slowly climbs a battered aluminum ladder propped up on the port side.Ken Wells
see Chemical Elements Table

Examples of aluminum in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Their propellants are a mixture of fuel and oxidizer, with metallic powders such as aluminum often serving as the fuel. Robert Birsel, MSNBC Newsweek, 9 Sep. 2025 Tidy up your plastic, glass, aluminum, or resin patio sets with a good spritz of Windex. Melissa Locker, Southern Living, 8 Sep. 2025 The robust steel hull is contrasted by a lightweight aluminum superstructure that is purposely minimal in design to maximise the views from indoors. Rachel Cormack, Robb Report, 8 Sep. 2025 This clean-ingredient, aluminum-free roll-on is gentle on your delicate underarm skin. Kristen Philipkoski, Forbes.com, 8 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for aluminum

Word History

Etymology

alumine "alumina" (borrowed from French, borrowed from Latin alūmin-, alūmen alum entry 1) + -um (in the names of other metals, as platinum entry 1, tantalum)

First Known Use

1812, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of aluminum was in 1812

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Aluminum.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/aluminum. Accessed 11 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

aluminum

noun
alu·​mi·​num ə-ˈlü-mə-nəm How to pronounce aluminum (audio)
: a silver-white malleable light element that conducts electricity and heat well, is highly resistant to oxidation, and is the most abundant metal in the earth's crust see element

Medical Definition

aluminum

noun
alu·​mi·​num ə-ˈlü-mə-nəm How to pronounce aluminum (audio)
: a silver-white malleable ductile light trivalent metallic chemical element with atomic number 13 that has good electrical and thermal conductivity, high reflectivity, and resistance to oxidation
symbol Al
see Chemical Elements Table

More from Merriam-Webster on aluminum

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