agrarian

1 of 2

adjective

agrar·​i·​an ə-ˈgrer-ē-ən How to pronounce agrarian (audio)
Synonyms of agrariannext
1
: of or relating to fields or lands or their tenure
agrarian landscapes
2
a
: of, relating to, or characteristic of farmers or their way of life
agrarian values
b
: organized or designed to promote agricultural interests
an agrarian political party

agrarian

2 of 2

noun

: a member of an agrarian party or movement (see agrarian entry 1 sense 2b)

Did you know?

Today, an acre is generally considered to be a unit of land measuring 43,560 square feet (4,047 square meters). Before that standard was set, it's believed that an acre represented a rougher measurement: the amount of land that could be plowed in one day with a yoke of oxen. Both acre and agrarian come from the Latin noun ager and the Greek noun agrós, meaning "piece of land; field." (You can probably guess that agriculture is another descendant.) Agrarian, first used in English in the 16th century, describes things pertaining to the cultivation of fields, as well as to the farmers who cultivate them.

Synonyms of agrarian

Examples of agrarian in a Sentence

Adjective a town founded in 1811 as an agrarian community
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Adjective
Well into the 20th century, the state relied on taxing land and buildings which, in that agrarian period, were major forms of personal wealth. Dan Walters, Mercury News, 22 Jan. 2026 McNally’s enthusiastic endorsement of Altadena and its agrarian and esthetic charms led wealthy families from the Midwest and East to [build] their winter homes in Altadena. Literary Hub, 8 Jan. 2026
Noun
More than 100 years ago, the United States shifted from an agrarian to an industrial economy. Rachel Barber, USA Today, 4 Nov. 2025 That tariff was supported by Northern industrialists to protect domestic industry and opposed by Southern agrarians. Adam M. Silver, The Conversation, 22 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for agrarian

Word History

Etymology

Adjective

Latin agrārius "of landed property" (from agr-, ager "piece of land, field" + -ārius -ary entry 2) + -an entry 2 — more at acre

Noun

derivative of agrarian entry 1

First Known Use

Adjective

1593, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun

1795, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of agrarian was in 1593

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Cite this Entry

“Agrarian.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/agrarian. Accessed 26 Jan. 2026.

Kids Definition

agrarian

adjective
agrar·​i·​an
ə-ˈgrer-ē-ən
-ˈgrar-
1
: of or relating to fields or lands or their ownership
agrarian reforms
2
: of, relating to, or concerned with farmers or farming interests
an agrarian political party
3
: agricultural sense 2
an agrarian country

More from Merriam-Webster on agrarian

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