✨📕 The NEWThe NEW Collegiate Dictionary, 12th Edition Over 5,000 words added — Buy Now! Collegiate DictionaryBuy Now!
1
: in or into conflict with
ran afoul of the law
2
: in or into collision or entanglement with

Examples of afoul of in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Some of those are still ongoing, and structured to avoiding running afoul of the DEI rules. Joanne Kenen, NPR, 25 Nov. 2025 Trying to help Gary and his family, Judy and Nick run afoul of powerful businessman Milton Lynxley (David Strathairn), who has designs on expanding Tundratown. Brian Truitt, USA Today, 25 Nov. 2025 The French government has also asked the European Union to launch an investigation into whether Shein is running afoul of European rules to foster safer digital spaces that protect the fundamental rights of internet users. Jasmin Malik Chua, Sourcing Journal, 21 Nov. 2025 Publicizing the cards arguably runs afoul of several provisions in the CBA. Michael McCann, Sportico.com, 18 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for afoul of

Word History

Etymology

afoul "fouled, tangled," from a- entry 1 + foul entry 1

First Known Use

1819, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of afoul of was in 1819

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Afoul of.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/afoul%20of. Accessed 1 Dec. 2025.

Kids Definition

afoul of

preposition
1
: in or into collision or entanglement with
one ship ran afoul of the other
2
: in or into conflict with
they fell afoul of the law
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!