Afghan

1 of 2

noun (1)

Af·​ghan ˈaf-ˌgan How to pronounce Afghan (audio)
also -gən
1
a(1)
(2)
: pashto
b
: a native or inhabitant of Afghanistan
2
afghan : a blanket or shawl of colored yarn knitted or crocheted in strips or squares
3
afghan : a Turkoman carpet of large size and long pile woven in geometric designs
4
Afghan adjective
or Afghani
af-ˈga-nē How to pronounce Afghan (audio)
-ˈgä-

afghani

2 of 2

noun (2)

af·​ghani af-ˈga-nē How to pronounce afghani (audio) -ˈgä- How to pronounce afghani (audio)
: the basic monetary unit of Afghanistan see Money Table

Examples of Afghan in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
Only a small number of white South Africans and others granted waivers by the Secretary of State, some Afghan Special Immigrant Visa holders, and 160 refugees protected under the Pacito v. Trump lawsuit have been admitted this year. Alex Poppe july 25, Literary Hub, 25 July 2025 An Afghan National Army pickup truck passes parked U.S. armored military vehicles, as smoke rises from a fire in a trash burn pit at Forward Operating Base Caferetta Nawzad, Helmand province south of Kabul, Afghanistan, April 28, 2011. Sophie Clark, MSNBC Newsweek, 23 July 2025
Noun
His rent has increased by 500 afghani — almost $6 — in the last few months. Nabih Bulos, Los Angeles Times, 29 Aug. 2022 Naser Ali, a property dealer in the city, first visited Maihan in October, paying 150 afghani ($1.73) for a 45-minute cryptocurrency training session and then registering an account with Binance, the world’s largest crypto exchange. Eltaf Najafizada, Fortune, 24 Apr. 2022 See All Example Sentences for Afghan

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

borrowed from Persian afghān "Pashtun"

Noun (2)

borrowed from Persian afghānī, literally, "of the Pashtuns"

First Known Use

Noun (1)

1742, in the meaning defined at sense 1a(1)

Noun (2)

1927, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of Afghan was in 1742

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Afghan.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Afghan. Accessed 24 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

Afghan

noun
Af·​ghan ˈaf-ˌgan How to pronounce Afghan (audio)
1
: a person born or living in Afghanistan
2
not capitalized : a blanket or shawl made of knitted or crocheted colored wool
Afghan adjective

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