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adenosine

noun

aden·​o·​sine ə-ˈde-nə-ˌsēn How to pronounce adenosine (audio)
-sən
: a nucleoside C10H13N5O4 that is a constituent of RNA and yields adenine and ribose on hydrolysis

Examples of adenosine in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Caffeine wakes you up by inhibiting the ability of the natural sleep chemical adenosine from binding to its receptors. Laura Dorwart, Verywell Health, 25 Nov. 2025 Variations in genes alter how the brain’s adenosine and dopamine receptors function, Yehya says, while certain mutations can slow caffeine metabolism in the liver. Lauryn Higgins, Time, 11 Nov. 2025 Meanwhile, adenosine and collagen visibly smooth and boost elasticity. Christa Joanna Lee, Allure, 3 Nov. 2025 Also inside are caffeine, oat seed extract, shea butter, and adenosine to soften lines and smooth crepey texture. Deanna Pai, Vogue, 27 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for adenosine

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from German Adenosin, blend of Adenin adenine and Ribose ribose

First Known Use

circa 1909, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of adenosine was circa 1909

Cite this Entry

“Adenosine.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/adenosine. Accessed 30 Nov. 2025.

Medical Definition

adenosine

noun
aden·​o·​sine ə-ˈden-ə-ˌsēn, -sən How to pronounce adenosine (audio)
: a nucleoside C10H13N5O4 that is a constituent of RNA yielding adenine and ribose on hydrolysis
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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