absent-minded

adjective

ab·​sent-mind·​ed ˌab-sənt-ˈmīn-dəd How to pronounce absent-minded (audio)
variants or less commonly absentminded
1
a
: lost in thought and unaware of one's surroundings or actions : preoccupied
was too absent-minded to notice what time it was
b
: tending to forget or fail to notice things : given to absence of mind (see absence sense 3)
an absent-minded person prone to forgetting appointments
2
: indicative of or resulting from preoccupation or absence of mind
gave an absent-minded reply
absentmindedly adverb
or less commonly absent-mindedly
absentmindedness noun
or less commonly absent-mindedness
Choose the Right Synonym for absent-minded

abstracted, preoccupied, absent, absent-minded, distracted mean inattentive to what claims or demands consideration.

abstracted implies absorption of the mind in something other than one's surroundings, and often suggests reflection on weighty matters.

walking about with an abstracted air

preoccupied often implies having one's attention so taken up by thoughts as to neglect others.

too preoccupied with her debts to enjoy the meal

absent stresses inability to fix the mind on present concerns due more to mental wandering than to concentration on other matters.

an absent stare

absent-minded implies that the mind is fixed elsewhere and often refers to a habit of abstractedness.

so absent-minded, he's been known to wear mismatched shoes

distracted may suggest an inability to concentrate caused by worry, sorrow, or anxiety.

was too distracted by grief to continue working

Examples of absent-minded in a Sentence

Her absentminded husband forgot their anniversary. She did the chores in an absentminded way.

Word History

First Known Use

1809, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of absent-minded was in 1809

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Absent-minded.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/absent-minded. Accessed 10 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

absentminded

adjective
ab·​sent·​mind·​ed ˌab-sənt-ˈmīn-dəd How to pronounce absentminded (audio)
: lost in thought and unaware of one's surroundings or actions
absentmindedly adverb
absentmindedness noun

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