urbanization

noun

: the quality or state of being urbanized or the process of becoming urbanized

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The word urbanization started appearing in print way back in the 1880s, which says something about the growth of American cities. The expansion of Los Angeles was an early example of uncontrolled urbanization. Urbanization is often seen as a negative trend, with bad effects on quality of life and the environment. But apartments require much less heat than houses, and commuting by mass transit rather than cars can reduce pollution and energy use, and cities offer improved opportunities for jobs (and often for education and housing as well), so city growth doesn't make everyone unhappy.

Examples of urbanization in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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The movie offered a sly critique of Korea’s rapid urbanization, and introduced the wayward types (bar girls, severely disabled men) that would populate all of Lee’s films. — E. Tammy Kim, New Yorker, 12 Oct. 2026 China’s shock involved the urbanization of roughly 15% of the world’s population. — Jared Franz, Fortune, 9 Oct. 2026 The practice has declined with growing pet ownership and urbanization, and younger Vietnamese are more likely to regard dogs and cats as companion animals. — ABC News, 6 Oct. 2026 The continent is thought to have some 4,000 butterfly species, but many face habitat destruction as a result of urbanization and a rapidly warming planet. — Sophie Neiman, Christian Science Monitor, 5 Oct. 2026 See All Example Sentences for urbanization

Word History

First Known Use

1888, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of urbanization was in 1888

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Cite this Entry

“Urbanization.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/urbanization. Accessed 16 Oct. 2026.

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