self-defeating

adjective

: serving or tending to defeat oneself or itself : counterproductive: such as
a
: acting to defeat its own purpose
a self-defeating argument
You kind of realize that violence can be a self-defeating strategy, because it just gives the other guy an incentive to attack you back in revenge.Stephen Pinker
b
: being or involving an attitude of defeatism
When [Lilia] Vu missed the cut in four of her next five starts … she knew the problem wasn't the clubs in her bag or flaws in her technique. The obstacle was the self-defeating thoughts that dominated her mind and eroded her confidence.Helene Elliott

Examples of self-defeating in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The result is a self-defeating race to the bottom, in which firms cut prices below cost, accept razor-thin or negative margins, and continue building to chase greater market share. Michael B. G. Froman, Foreign Affairs, 13 Aug. 2026 The program’s final years—from institutional life support through its 18-month postmortem—offer a revealing case study in the challenges and self-defeating dynamics that have emerged for a growing number of non-revenue college sports teams. Daniel Libit, Sportico.com, 23 July 2026 This is all nonsensical, self-defeating, masochistic behavior. CNBC, 27 May 2026 Address self-defeating mindsets when the moon opposes Chiron. Usa Today, USA Today, 27 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for self-defeating

Word History

First Known Use

1812, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of self-defeating was in 1812

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Cite this Entry

“Self-defeating.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/self-defeating. Accessed 17 Aug. 2026.

Kids Definition

self-defeating

adjective
self-de·​feat·​ing
ˌself-di-ˈfēt-iŋ
: acting to defeat its own purpose
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