self-defense

noun

self-de·​fense ˌself-di-ˈfen(t)s How to pronounce self-defense (audio)
1
: a plea of justification for the use of force or for homicide
2
: the act of defending oneself, one's property, or a close relative

Examples of self-defense in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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As with so many Zionophobes, Jewish self-defense is anathema for Caggiano. Voice Of The People, New York Daily News, 11 Apr. 2026 His implication, perhaps subconscious, is that occasional flashes of partisanship are a form of self-defense. Peter S. Canellos, The Atlantic, 10 Apr. 2026 During that call, the defendant made no reference to having struck his wife in self-defense, deputy prosecutor Joel Garner said. Jennifer Sinco Kelleher, Los Angeles Times, 9 Apr. 2026 Gerhardt Konig pleaded not guilty, claiming self-defense. Meredith Deliso, ABC News, 8 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for self-defense

Word History

First Known Use

1609, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of self-defense was in 1609

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Cite this Entry

“Self-defense.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/self-defense. Accessed 13 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

self-defense

noun
self-de·​fense
ˌself-di-ˈfen(t)s
: the act of defending oneself, one's property, or a close relative

Legal Definition

self-defense

noun
self-de·​fense
ˈself-di-ˈfens
1
: the use of force to defend oneself
2
: an affirmative defense (as to a murder charge) alleging that the defendant used force necessarily to protect himself or herself because of a reasonable belief that the other party intended to inflict great bodily harm or death see also justification sense 2

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