Synonyms of proximity
: the quality or state of being proximate : closeness

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You're So Close to Learning More About Proximity

The fact that the star closest in proximity to our sun (approximately 4.2 light-years distant) is named Proxima Centauri is no coincidence. The history of proximity hinges on the idea of closeness, both physical and metaphorical. English speakers borrowed the word from Middle French, which in turn acquired it from forms of the Latin adjective proximus, meaning "nearest" or "next." Close relatives of proximity in English include proximal, proximate, and the somewhat more rare approximal (meaning "contiguous"). A number of other languages, including Catalan, Portuguese, and Italian, have similar words that come from the Latin proximus.

Examples of proximity in a Sentence

the proximity of the curtains to the fireplace was a cause of concern for the safety inspector
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Malaysia shares historical and cultural ties through a common British colonial legacy, while Thailand’s geographic proximity to Myanmar creates natural opportunities for cross-border storytelling. Lin Ying-Hsuan, Variety, 25 July 2026 Brown bullheads are known to gather closely during spawning season, which could give cancer cells opportunities to move from one host to another through close proximity. Dr. Yonathan Daniel, ABC News, 25 July 2026 Taxes, housing costs, weather, proximity to family, and access to healthcare all matter. Kelly Phillips Erb, Forbes.com, 25 July 2026 The moniker, which dates back to Reese's college days at Louisiana State University, is a nod to both the school's proximity to the marshy water bodies as well as her bold fashion sense. Melina Khan, USA Today, 24 July 2026 See All Example Sentences for proximity

Word History

Etymology

Middle French proximité, from Latin proximitat-, proximitas, from proximus

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of proximity was in the 15th century

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Cite this Entry

“Proximity.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/proximity. Accessed 28 Jul. 2026.

Kids Definition

proximity

noun
: the state or condition of being near : nearness

Legal Definition

proximity

noun
: the quality or state of being proximate

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