Pompeian

1 of 2

adjective

Pom·​pe·​ian
variants or less commonly Pompeiian
1
: of or relating to the ancient city Pompeii
2
: of, relating to, or characteristic of the art and culture of Pompeii

Pompeian

2 of 2

noun

variants or less commonly Pompeiian
"
plural -s
: a native or inhabitant of Pompeii

Word History

Etymology

Adjective

Latin pompeianus, from Pompeii, ancient city in southern Italy + -anus -an

Noun

Latin pompeianus, from pompeianus, adjective

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Cite this Entry

“Pompeii.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Pompeii. Accessed 18 Jun. 2026.

Geographical Definition

Pompeii

geographical name

Pom·​pe·​ii päm-ˈpā How to pronounce Pompeii (audio)
-ˈpā-ˌē
ancient city in southern Italy southeast of Naples that was destroyed in a.d. 79 by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius
Pompeian adjective or noun
or Pompeiian

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