nation

noun

na·​tion ˈnā-shən How to pronounce nation (audio)
plural nations
Synonyms of nationnext
1
a(1)
: nationality sense 2b
… [three Slav peoples] … forged into a Yugoslavia without really fusing into a Yugoslav nation.Hans Kohn
(2)
: a politically organized nationality
(3)
in the Bible : a non-Jewish nationality
Why do the nations conspire … ?Psalms 2:1 (Revised Standard Version)
b
: a community of people composed of one or more nationalities and possessing a more or less defined territory and government
Canada is a nation with a written constitution …B. K. Sandwell
c
: a territorial division containing a body of people of one or more nationalities and usually characterized by relatively large size and independent status
… a nation of vast size with a small population …Mary K. Hammond
2
archaic : group, aggregation
3
: a tribe or federation of tribes (as of Indigenous peoples)
a member of the Cherokee Nation
the Seminole Nation in Oklahoma

Examples of nation in a Sentence

It's one of the richest nations in the world. the largest state in the nation The President will speak to the nation tonight. The entire nation is celebrating the victory.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Beyond the physical destruction, the Great War, as it was then known, destroyed a world where many people believed in progress and gradual advance and replaced it with a cynical and desperate world, in which nations and ideologies were natural and necessary enemies. Literary Hub, 27 May 2026 According to researchers Global Witness, Colombia is the most dangerous nation in the world for environmental defenders generally, with 79 murders in 2023, just under half the global total. Jacob Whitehead, New York Times, 27 May 2026 Typically, however, these political ambassadors are given a cushy job in a smaller or less strategically important nation. Tom Nichols, The Atlantic, 26 May 2026 Uruguay was already the best football nation on Earth—taking Olympic gold in Paris in 1924, gold again in Amsterdam in 1928—and by 1929, FIFA was 25 years old and still tournament-less, a problem Uruguay solved by offering to fly and house every team that entered. Paul Jebara, Condé Nast Traveler, 26 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for nation

Word History

Etymology

Middle English nacioun, from Anglo-French naciun, from Latin nation-, natio birth, race, nation, from nasci to be born; akin to Latin gignere to beget — more at kin

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a(1)

Time Traveler
The first known use of nation was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Nation.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/nation. Accessed 28 May. 2026.

Kids Definition

nation

noun
na·​tion ˈnā-shən How to pronounce nation (audio)
1
2
: a community of people composed of one or more nationalities usually with its own territory and government
3
: the territory of a nation

Biographical Definition

Nation

biographical name

Na·​tion ˈnā-shən How to pronounce Nation (audio)
Car*ry ˈker-ē How to pronounce Nation (audio)
ˈka-rē
Amelia 1846–1911 née Moore American temperance agitator

More from Merriam-Webster on nation

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster