metabolize

verb

me·​tab·​o·​lize mə-ˈta-bə-ˌlīz How to pronounce metabolize (audio)
metabolized; metabolizing

transitive verb

: to subject to metabolism

intransitive verb

: to perform metabolism
metabolizable adjective

Examples of metabolize in a Sentence

Food is metabolized by the body.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Others can metabolize tryptophan into serotonin, the neurotransmitter that is then converted into melatonin, the hormone that regulates our sleep–wake cycle. New Atlas, 12 Aug. 2025 MCTs are metabolized similarly to carbohydrates, the body's preferred energy source. Lauren Panoff, Verywell Health, 11 Aug. 2025 These treatments are metabolized internally, meaning there is no pesticide residue left on pet fur to wash off into water systems. Arlene Blum, Forbes.com, 31 July 2025 What this reductive approach missed is that our bodies don't metabolize isolated nutrients in a vacuum – they're absorbed and processed in a much more complex way, affecting health over time. New Atlas, 20 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for metabolize

Word History

Etymology

metabol(ic) or metabol(ism) + -ize

First Known Use

1877, in the meaning defined at transitive sense

Time Traveler
The first known use of metabolize was in 1877

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Cite this Entry

“Metabolize.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/metabolize. Accessed 20 Aug. 2025.

Kids Definition

metabolize

verb
me·​tab·​o·​lize mə-ˈtab-ə-ˌlīz How to pronounce metabolize (audio)
metabolized; metabolizing
: to break down by metabolism
food is metabolized by the body

Medical Definition

metabolize

verb
me·​tab·​o·​lize
variants also British metabolise
metabolized also British metabolised; metabolizing also British metabolising

transitive verb

: to subject to metabolism

intransitive verb

: to perform metabolism
metabolizer noun
also British metaboliser

More from Merriam-Webster on metabolize

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