: any of several spiny leguminous trees or shrubs (genus Prosopis and especially P. glandulosa) chiefly of the southwestern U.S. that often form extensive thickets and have sweet pods eaten by livestock
also: the wood of the mesquite used especially in grilling food
Illustration of mesquite
1 flower and leaves
2 pod
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Common edible plants in Arizona include prickly pear, saguaro fruit, and mesquite pods, but many native plants are protected.—Tiffany Acosta, AZCentral.com, 19 Sep. 2025 As more and more birders gathered to see the bird, the animal became more reclusive and hid in a mesquite thicket.—Charna Flam, PEOPLE, 18 Sep. 2025 Streetlights stand where once there were oaks and mesquites.—Matthew Adams, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 8 Sep. 2025 The beef and chicken kabob skewers were juicy and bursting with herb and spice flavors, such as onion, garlic, parsley, cumin, coriander, and paprika, with a mesquite finish.—Carlos Rico, San Diego Union-Tribune, 7 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for mesquite
: a thorny deep-rooted tree or shrub of the southwestern U.S. and Mexico that belongs to the legume family, produces pods rich in sugar, and is important as food for livestock
also: the wood of the mesquite used especially in grilling food
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