interpolation

noun

in·​ter·​po·​la·​tion in-ˌtər-pə-ˈlā-shən How to pronounce interpolation (audio)
plural interpolations
1
a
: an act of interpolating something or the state of being interpolated : the introduction or insertion of something spurious or foreign
… versions disfigured by the frequent and substantial interpolation of freely invented matter …Bernard Knox
b
: something that is introduced or inserted : an insertion or addition
How can such interpolations be identified, and what literary processes led to these additions?Jan Nattier
2
: the process of calculating an approximate value based on values that are already known
The age of tephras that were not directly dated was estimated by linear interpolation from the calibrated date.Richard J. Payne and Jeffrey J. Blackford

Examples of interpolation in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The clothing, meanwhile, is made in a Chinese sweatshop, whose oppressive and dangerous working conditions Riley depicts in flashbacks and interpolations. Richard Brody, New Yorker, 22 May 2026 One route involves interpolation, recontextualization, and refocusing; the other approaches transposition. Literary Hub, 19 May 2026 AIs are great at interpolation across familiar territory, enough to earn the confidence of their users, and awful at extrapolation beyond the known. Gautam Mukunda, Mercury News, 19 May 2026 Her influence also reached contemporary music through samples and interpolations used by artists including Jay-Z, 50 Cent, Timbaland, Major Lazer, and J Balvin. Preezy Brown, Rolling Stone, 19 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for interpolation

Word History

First Known Use

1612, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of interpolation was in 1612

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Interpolation.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/interpolation. Accessed 28 May. 2026.

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster