inactivate

verb

in·​ac·​ti·​vate (ˌ)i-ˈnak-tə-ˌvāt How to pronounce inactivate (audio)
inactivated; inactivating; inactivates

transitive verb

: to make inactive
chemicals to inactivate viruses
inactivation noun

Examples of inactivate in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The decision to inactivate the USS Boise is just the start of Phelan’s shakeup plans. Shelby Talcott, semafor.com, 10 Apr. 2026 This is quite effective when the guide RNA can base-pair with a DNA virus, as the resulting cut will inactivate the virus. ArsTechnica, 9 Apr. 2026 The practice effectively inactivated a dozen transplant candidates who were not notified of the changes. Julian Gill, Houston Chronicle, 5 Feb. 2026 Regular honey is processed by filtration and heating, which removes or inactivates many of the beneficial compounds in honey, but clarifies it and prolongs its shelf life. Angela Ryan Lee, Verywell Health, 6 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for inactivate

Word History

First Known Use

1906, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of inactivate was in 1906

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Inactivate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/inactivate. Accessed 12 May. 2026.

Kids Definition

inactivate

verb
in·​ac·​ti·​vate (ˈ)in-ˈak-tə-ˌvāt How to pronounce inactivate (audio)
: to make inactive
inactivation noun

Medical Definition

inactivate

transitive verb
in·​ac·​ti·​vate (ˈ)in-ˈak-tə-ˌvāt How to pronounce inactivate (audio)
inactivated; inactivating
: to make inactive: as
a
: to destroy certain biological activities of
inactivate the complement of normal serum by heat
b
: to cause (as an infectious agent) to lose disease-producing capacity
inactivate bacteria
inactivation noun
inactivator noun
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