1
: acting rapidly or violently
a drastic purgative
2
: extreme in effect or action : severe
drastic measures
made drastic changes

Examples of drastic in a Sentence

The situation calls for drastic measures. Maybe we should try something less drastic first.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The margin with young voters Voters 18 to 29 see a drastic drop off in turnout between presidential and midterm elections. — Domenico Montanaro, NPR, 2 Nov. 2026 In another drastic change, Lake Brantley (5-5), after Friday night’s 56-0 shellacking of Hagerty, moved into the eighth and final 6A Region 1 spot, knocking Hagerty out. — Chris Hays, The Orlando Sentinel, 1 Nov. 2026 The design was a drastic departure from previous Astons, ditching the effortlessly speedy look for a furious, contentious design language with almost cartoonish proportions. — Will Sabel Courtney, Robb Report, 30 Oct. 2026 This change in roles also leads to a drastic change in the brothers’ destinies. — Tamanna Nangia, Encyclopedia Britannica, 30 Oct. 2026 See All Example Sentences for drastic

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from New Latin drāsticus, borrowed from Greek drāstikós "active, energetic, (of medication) acting rapidly," from drāst-, stem of drā́stēs "doer, performer" (from drā-, variant stem of dráō, drân "to do, perform" + -tēs, agentive suffix, with analogical -s-) + -ikos -ic entry 1 — more at drama

First Known Use

circa 1691, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of drastic was circa 1691

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Drastic.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/drastic. Accessed 7 Nov. 2026.

Kids Definition

drastic

adjective
1
: acting rapidly or violently
2
: severe in effect : harsh
had to take drastic measures

Medical Definition

drastic

1 of 2 adjective
: acting rapidly or violently
—used chiefly of purgatives

drastic

2 of 2 noun
: a powerful medicinal agent
especially : a strong purgative
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