distortion

noun

dis·​tor·​tion di-ˈstȯr-shən 

1

: the act of twisting or altering something out of its true, natural, or original state : the act of distorting

a distortion of the facts

2

: the quality or state of being distorted : a product of distorting: such as

a

physics : a lack of proportionality in an image resulting from defects in the optical system

an image free of distortion

b

: falsified reproduction of an audio or video signal (see signal entry 1 sense 4b) caused by change in the wave form of the original signal

distortional

di-ˈstȯr-sh(ə-)nəl 

adjective

Synonyms of distortion

• deformation

Examples of distortion in a Sentence

had to total the car due to a distortion of the chassis resulting from collision

Recent Examples on the Web

But this just shows you how every debate there is wrenched into this absurdist distortion. —Fiction Non Fiction, Literary Hub, 6 Nov. 2025

The historian Karen Armstrong argues that our modern focus on belief is a distortion that arose after the scientific revolution. —Big Think, 5 Nov. 2025

The blurriness in Webb's API images was traced to electronic distortions arising on Webb's infrared camera detector. —Tereza Pultarova, Space.com, 5 Nov. 2025

The team traced this distortion to optostriction, where the electromagnetic field of light exerts a small but measurable mechanical force on the atoms. —Neetika Walter, Interesting Engineering, 4 Nov. 2025

Word History

Etymology

see distort

First Known Use

1581, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Rhymes for distortion

• abortion
• apportion
• contortion
• extortion
• proportion
• disproportion
• portion
• torsion

Kids Definition

distortion

noun

dis·​tor·​tion dis-ˈtȯr-shən 

1

: the act of distorting

2

: the condition of being distorted or a product of distortion

distortional

-shnəl 

-shən-ᵊl

adjective

Medical Definition

distortion

noun

dis·​tor·​tion dis-ˈtȯr-shən 

1

: the censorship of unacceptable unconscious impulses so that they are unrecognizable to the ego in the manifest content of a dream

2

: a lack of correspondence of size or intensity in an image resulting from defects in an optical system