: any of various small marine toothed whales (family Delphinidae) with the snout more or less elongated into a beak and the neck vertebrae partially fused
Note:
While not closely related, dolphins and porpoises share a physical resemblance that often leads to misidentification. Dolphins typically have cone-shaped teeth, curved dorsal fins, and elongated beaks with large mouths, while porpoises have flat, spade-shaped teeth, triangular dorsal fins, and shortened beaks with smaller mouths.
b
: any of several related chiefly freshwater toothed whales (as of the families Platanistidae and Iniidae) : river dolphin
also: a cluster of closely driven piles used as a fender for a dock or as a mooring or guide for boats
Illustration of dolphin
dolphin 1a
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As of September 14, IFAW has been involved in 100 dolphin and porpoise strandings in Cape Cod and southeastern Massachusetts in 2025.—Margherita Bassi, Popular Science, 25 Sep. 2025 The trip included lectures on grizzlies, a walking tour to learn how to recognize bear tracks, kayaking and a high-speed boat trip to see orcas and dolphins.—Judy Bart Kancigor, Oc Register, 25 Sep. 2025 The International Whaling Commission reports that approximately 34 species of whales and dolphins have been observed in Costa Rica, including two distinct humpback whale populations.—Raven Brunner, PEOPLE, 23 Sep. 2025 From open ocean shallows where dolphins surf the waves to quiet estuaries perfect for teaching calves to hunt, Folly offers an ideal year-round playground.—Alexandra Emanuelli, Southern Living, 18 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for dolphin
Word History
Etymology
Middle English delphyn, dolphyn, from Anglo-French delphin, alteration of Old French dalfin, from Medieval Latin dalfinus, alteration of Latin delphinus, from Greek delphin-, delphis; akin to Greek delphys womb, Sanskrit garbha
First Known Use
14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a(1)
Time Traveler
The first known use of dolphin was
in the 14th century
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