convivial

adjective

con·​viv·​ial kən-ˈviv-yəl How to pronounce convivial (audio)
-ˈvi-vē-əl
: relating to, occupied with, or fond of feasting, drinking, and good company
a convivial host
a convivial gathering
conviviality noun
convivially
kən-ˈviv-yə-lē How to pronounce convivial (audio)
-ˈvi-vē-ə-lē
adverb

Did you know?

Convivial is a cheerful word that typically suggests a mood of full-bellied delight in good food, good drink, and good company, which Charles Dickens aptly captures in his novel David Copperfield: "We had a beautiful little dinner. Quite an elegant dish of fish; the kidney-end of a loin of veal, roasted; fried sausage-meat; a partridge, and a pudding. There was wine, and there was strong ale. ... Mr. Micawber was uncommonly convivial. I never saw him such good company. He made his face shine with the punch, so that it looked as if it had been varnished all over. He got cheerfully sentimental about the town, and proposed success to it." Convivial traces back to the Latin word convivium, meaning "banquet," which in turn comes from the verb vivere, meaning "to live." The word is in good company, as vivere has breathed plenty of life into the English language; other common descendants include survive, revive, vivid, and vivacious.

Examples of convivial in a Sentence

the hiking club attracts a wide range of convivial people who share a love of the outdoors
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The Madrones also hosts a Consumption Lounge experience on Saturday night, featuring live music, film screenings, and a convivial space for guests to sample products. Kim Westerman, Forbes.com, 1 Sep. 2025 The rate includes seven meals, served in the convivial restaurant carriage, that showcase local ingredients and wines. Alesandra Dubin, AFAR Media, 25 Aug. 2025 Not all episodes are so convivial. Jennifer Wilson, New Yorker, 18 Aug. 2025 In fact, natural is the word to sum up Chapman, a host who, like Artie Bucco, could be described as warm and convivial, who rarely fails to ask piercing questions devoid of cliches and has a relaxed but authoritative style. Tim Spiers, New York Times, 17 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for convivial

Word History

Etymology

Late Latin convivialis, from Latin convivium banquet, from com- + vivere to live — more at quick entry 1

First Known Use

circa 1668, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of convivial was circa 1668

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Cite this Entry

“Convivial.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/convivial. Accessed 8 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

convivial

adjective
con·​viv·​i·​al
kən-ˈviv-yəl,
-ˈviv-ē-əl
: of, relating to, or fond of food, drink, merrymaking, and good company
conviviality
-ˌviv-ē-ˈal-ət-ē
noun
convivially
-ˈviv-yə-lē
-ˈviv-ē-ə-lē
adverb

More from Merriam-Webster on convivial

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