: inflammation of joints due to infectious, metabolic, or constitutional causes
also : a specific arthritic condition

Examples of arthritis in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Other areas researched include inflammation, headaches, lung function, arthritis, bone density, blood pressure and substance use. — Hanna Wickes, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 4 Nov. 2026 Found in fatty fish, like salmon, tuna, and sardines, these nutrients reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease and inflammatory arthritis. — Lana Barhum, Verywell Health, 4 Nov. 2026 Psoriatic arthritis is a chronic (long-term) autoimmune condition in which your immune system attacks healthy tissues, causing joint pain, swelling, and stiffness. — Health Editorial Team, HEALTH, 3 Nov. 2026 Rheumatoid arthritis, a chronic inflammatory and autoimmune disease that primarily causes joint swelling, pain and stiffness, may also worsen or develop for the first time during menopause. — Cheyenne Buckingham, Washington Post, 24 Oct. 2026 See All Example Sentences for arthritis

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from Late Latin arthrītis "pain in the joints," borrowed from Greek arthrītid-, arthrîtis "of the joints" (arthrîtis nósos "disease of the joints"), (as a noun) "gout," from árthron "joint, articulation" + -ītis -itis — more at arthro-

First Known Use

1543, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of arthritis was in 1543

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Arthritis.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/arthritis. Accessed 7 Nov. 2026.

Kids Definition

arthritis

noun
: inflammation of the joints
arthritic
-ˈthrit-ik
adjective or noun

Medical Definition

arthritis

noun
: inflammation of joints due to infectious, metabolic, or constitutional causes
also : a specific arthritic condition (as gouty arthritis or psoriatic arthritis)

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