rheumatoid arthritis

noun

: a usually chronic autoimmune disease that is characterized especially by pain, stiffness, inflammation, swelling, and sometimes destruction of joints
—abbreviation RA
compare osteoarthritis

Examples of rheumatoid arthritis in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Over time, chronic inflammation can contribute to rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, inflammatory bowel disease and cardiovascular disease. — Angelica Stabile, FOXNews.com, 11 Oct. 2026 What started as a few dozen brand-name drugs now includes a catalog of more than 800 brand-name and generic medications, offering discounts on everything from popular weight loss drugs to treatments for cancer and rheumatoid arthritis. — Berkeley Lovelace Jr, NBC news, 7 Oct. 2026 Carpal tunnel syndrome is more common in women, and factors such as diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, wrist injuries, and fluid retention during pregnancy or menopause may increase risk. — Tom Gavin, EverydayHealth.com, 7 Oct. 2026 People with gum disease, cavities and missing teeth face elevated risk for stroke, cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes, obesity, rheumatoid arthritis and Alzheimer’s. — Hanna Wickes, Charlotte Observer, 5 Oct. 2026 See All Example Sentences for rheumatoid arthritis

Word History

First Known Use

1859, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of rheumatoid arthritis was in 1859

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Rheumatoid arthritis.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/rheumatoid%20arthritis. Accessed 13 Oct. 2026.

Medical Definition

rheumatoid arthritis

noun
: a usually chronic disease that is considered an autoimmune disease and is characterized especially by pain, stiffness, inflammation, swelling, and sometimes destruction of joints
—abbreviation RA

called also atrophic arthritis

compare osteoarthritis

More from Merriam-Webster on rheumatoid arthritis

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster