Definition of parasitenext
as in leech
a person who is supported by or seeks support from another without making an adequate return a parasite who lived in the family's basement and refused to get a job or pay rent

Synonyms & Similar Words

Relevance

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

Synonym Chooser

How does the noun parasite differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of parasite are leech, sponge, sycophant, and toady. While all these words mean "a usually obsequious flatterer or self-seeker," parasite applies to one who clings to a person of wealth, power, or influence or is useless to society.

a jet-setter with an entourage of parasites

When is it sensible to use leech instead of parasite?

While the synonyms leech and parasite are close in meaning, leech stresses persistence in clinging to or bleeding another for one's own advantage.

a leech living off his family and friends

When is sponge a more appropriate choice than parasite?

The synonyms sponge and parasite are sometimes interchangeable, but sponge stresses the parasitic laziness, dependence, and opportunism of the cadger.

a shiftless sponge, always looking for a handout

When would sycophant be a good substitute for parasite?

The words sycophant and parasite are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, sycophant adds to this a strong suggestion of fawning, flattery, or adulation.

a powerful prince surrounded by sycophants

In what contexts can toady take the place of parasite?

The meanings of toady and parasite largely overlap; however, toady emphasizes the servility and snobbery of the self-seeker.

cultivated leaders of society and became their toady

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of parasite Smokey has been treated for fleas and parasites and is up-to-date on vaccinations. — Maryanne Dell, Oc Register, 7 Nov. 2026 Sterile flies kept the parasite south of Panama for years, but the movement of cattle and wildlife likely brought it north again. — Eric Michel, The Conversation, 6 Nov. 2026 An inactive designation means mitigation is no longer required for the individual animal and does not necessarily mean the surrounding area is free of the parasite. — Alice Gibbs, MSNBC Newsweek, 6 Nov. 2026 The company cited parasite protection Credelio Quattro and dermatology treatment Zenrelia. — Kevin Stankiewicz,matthew J. Belvedere, CNBC, 6 Nov. 2026 See All Example Sentences for parasite
Recent Examples of Synonyms for parasite
Noun
  • Kraus explains that was an era where practicing medicine involved leeches; germs hadn't been discovered and antibiotics hadn't been invented.
    — Selena Simmons-Duffin, NPR, 4 Nov. 2026
  • Yes, tap water is lower in microplastics than most bottled water, but bottling that tap water in plastic means microplastics leech into it.
    — Sam Stone, Bon Appetit Magazine, 27 Aug. 2026
Noun
  • Sadly for Tom, one of the two sponges in his cake tastes more like swamp water than pistachio, knocking him out of the running for his fourth Star Baker.
    — Brian Moylan, Vulture, 6 Nov. 2026
  • When reefs collapse, the coral dies and is replaced by algae and sponges which are not able to support as diverse a range of marine life.
    — Mack DeGeurin, Popular Science, 6 Nov. 2026
Noun
  • That leaves it in a diagnostic gray zone, not quite a harmless freeloader and not always a troublemaker either.
    — Hanna Wickes, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 19 Oct. 2026
  • There’s little worse in a gardener’s mind than watching their careful planning and hard work go up in a cloud of teeth, thanks to every four-legged freeloader within chewing distance.
    — ABC News, ABC News, 8 Sep. 2026
Noun
  • And if the child is still considered a dependent of his parents and the parents live in Georgia, well, the jig will be up.
    — R. Eric Thomas, Chicago Tribune, 2 Nov. 2026
  • Over the years, Morgan did in fact become Gabe’s de facto dad, and Gabe his dependent.
    — Rafaela Bassili, Vulture, 16 Oct. 2026
Noun
  • Perhaps the point is to intimidate Vela and her henchman, but the move puts our Tulsa truthstorian in new and uncomfortable territory.
    — Amanda Whiting, Vulture, 5 Nov. 2026
  • Crosby can… um… provide funny reaction shots when henchmen get killed!
    — David Ehrlich, IndieWire, 8 Oct. 2026

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Parasite.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/parasite. Accessed 13 Nov. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on parasite

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!