Definition of capricenext

Synonym Chooser

How is the word caprice distinct from other similar nouns?

Some common synonyms of caprice are crotchet, vagary, and whim. While all these words mean "an irrational or unpredictable idea or desire," caprice stresses lack of apparent motivation and suggests willfulness.

by sheer caprice she quit her job

When could crotchet be used to replace caprice?

In some situations, the words crotchet and caprice are roughly equivalent. However, crotchet implies an eccentric opinion or preference.

a serious scientist equally known for his bizarre crotchets

Where would vagary be a reasonable alternative to caprice?

The words vagary and caprice can be used in similar contexts, but vagary stresses the erratic, irresponsible character of the notion or desire.

he had been prone to strange vagaries

When can whim be used instead of caprice?

The synonyms whim and caprice are sometimes interchangeable, but whim implies a fantastic, capricious turn of mind or inclination.

an odd antique that was bought on a whim

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of caprice Some are desperate to look like players by moving into the various Overton windows stretched by Trumpian caprice. Washington Post, 23 Jan. 2026 Every day, by caprice, the lives of ordinary, law-abiding people—our neighbors—are being destroyed. Erin Neil, New Yorker, 21 Jan. 2026 Companies that once worried primarily about exchange rates and regulatory compliance now face a bewildering array of threats: trade wars, sanctions, export controls, nationalist boycotts, and the caprices of populist leaders who prize political theater over economic rationality. Bobby Ghosh, Time, 18 Jan. 2026 Much of Trump’s governance reflects his own moral and political caprice. Anthony Dominguez, Sun Sentinel, 5 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for caprice
Recent Examples of Synonyms for caprice
Noun
  • Washington was never meant to be an anthology of presidential whims.
    Israel Melendez Ayala, Time, 6 May 2026
  • Farming has always been a challenging endeavor, one that operates at the whim of external forces but with little margin for setbacks.
    The Virginian Pilot And Daily Press Editorial Board, The Orlando Sentinel, 3 May 2026
Noun
  • That impulsiveness was on display last year when the president pushed the Texas state legislature to gerrymander its electoral maps before the midterms in the hope of maintaining Republican control of Congress.
    Jason Willick, Washington Post, 26 Apr. 2026
  • Malcolm's daughter is struggling in life and school, but her father's genetic toolkit only has belligerence, impulsiveness and thickheadedness, passed on by his on-screen parents.
    ABC News, ABC News, 8 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • Her capriciousness leads her into an affair with a frustrated professor, Mark (Michael Angarano), who compliments her writing and composes pretentious, backhandedly insulting poems about their not-quite-love.
    Judy Berman, Time, 15 Apr. 2026
  • Whether out of arrogance, capriciousness, or collective amnesia, this recent history was ignored.
    John Cassidy, New Yorker, 13 Mar. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Caprice.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/caprice. Accessed 15 May. 2026.

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