always used before a noun
: capable of becoming real : possible
Doctors are excited about the new drug's potential benefits.
Critics say the factory poses a potential threat to the environment.
the school's potential growth
He is a potential candidate for president.
The project has potential risks/advantages.
plural potentials
1
: a chance or possibility that something will happen or exist in the future
—usually singular —usually + for
Wet roads increase the potential for an accident. [=make an accident more likely to happen]
If you study hard, there is a greater potential for success.
2
a
: a quality that something has that can be developed to make it better
Scientists are exploring the potentials of the new drug.
The stock's earning potential is high. [=the stock is likely to earn a lot of money]
The new technology has the potential to transform the industry.
There is potential in the new technology, but it will be a long time before it can actually be used.
The company has a lot of potential for future growth.
b
: an ability that someone has that can be developed to help that person become successful
The team's newest player shows great potential. [=promise]
He has the potential to be one of the team's best players.
She has leadership potential. [=she could become a successful leader]
He shows enormous potential as an athlete.
The school tries to help students reach/realize their full potential. [=to become the best they can be]
3
technical
: the amount of work that is required to move a quantity of electricity from one point on a circuit to another
Note: This kind of work is usually measured in volts.
Cite this Entry
“Potential.” Merriam-Webster.com Simple Definition, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/simple/potential. Accessed 29 Sep. 2026.
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