torsion

noun

tor·​sion ˈtȯr-shən How to pronounce torsion (audio)
1
: the twisting or wrenching of a body by the exertion of forces tending to turn one end or part about a longitudinal axis while the other is held fast or turned in the opposite direction
also : the state of being twisted
2
: the twisting of a bodily organ or part on its own axis
3
: the reactive torque that an elastic solid exerts by reason of being under torsion
torsional adjective
torsionally adverb

Examples of torsion in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
If the torsion isn't treated with emergency care, the ovarian tissue can die and cause a patient to lose that ovary. Zoey Lyttle, PEOPLE, 11 May 2026 The experiment relied on a sensitive piece of equipment known as a torsion balance, a device that senses minute forces by measuring the twisting angle, or torsion, of metal masses suspended on a thin fiber, which must be operated in a vacuum. Katie Hunt, CNN Money, 7 May 2026 The torsion balance rod, with smaller masses attached to it, did indeed deflect as predicted. Big Think, 6 May 2026 Researchers placed the masses on flat platelike objects called torsion disks, with the lighter masses on the inside suspended by a thin copper beryllium strip and the heavier masses located on a separate disk on the outside. Emma Gometz, Scientific American, 24 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for torsion

Word History

Etymology

Late Latin torsion-, torsio torment, alteration of Latin tortio, from torquēre to twist

First Known Use

1543, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of torsion was in 1543

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Torsion.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/torsion. Accessed 15 May. 2026.

Kids Definition

torsion

noun
tor·​sion ˈtȯr-shən How to pronounce torsion (audio)
1
: the act or process of turning or twisting
2
: the state of being twisted

Medical Definition

torsion

noun
tor·​sion ˈtȯr-shən How to pronounce torsion (audio)
1
: the twisting of a bodily organ or part on its own axis
intestinal torsion
2
: the twisting or wrenching of a body by the exertion of forces tending to turn one end or part about a longitudinal axis while the other is held fast or turned in the opposite direction
also : the state of being twisted
torsional adjective
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster