tannin

noun

tan·​nin ˈta-nən How to pronounce tannin (audio)
1
: any of various soluble astringent complex phenolic substances of plant origin used especially in tanning leather and dyeing textiles, manufacturing ink, clarifying wine and beer, and in medicine
2
: a substance that has a tanning effect

Examples of tannin in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web Work is also being done to understand why the microbial populations in the soil are different, and why the acidity and tannins in the wine vary. Mike Desimone and Jeff Jenssen, Robb Report, 9 Apr. 2024 Excellent varietal purity and velvety, medium-full tannins. Tom Hyland, Forbes, 29 Feb. 2024 Extracts of French oak, coffee, black pepper and cayenne imitate the effects of barrel aging, while tartaric acid, sea salt and wine tannins add the final touches. Dave McIntyre, Washington Post, 18 Jan. 2024 The tannins are velvety, and the finish goes on and on before a bright splash of acidity at the very end. Mike Desimone and Jeff Jenssen, Robb Report, 28 Mar. 2024 Soft tannins and voluptuous mouthfeel pave the way for flavors of ripe red plum, red raspberry, and dried Bing cherry. Mike Desimone and Jeff Jenssen, Robb Report, 12 Mar. 2024 Perhaps that is one reason for his wines' aromatic concentration, complexity, and lovely, silky tannins. Per and Britt Karlsson, Forbes, 2 Mar. 2024 This process— still used by specialized tanners today — involves extracting tannin from the bark of oak trees, which is then infused into hides during an extended soaking process in vats at a tannery. Samuel M. Riley, Baltimore Sun, 13 Jan. 2024 Syrah lends depth and body to the region’s signature malbec’s high-toned blueberry fruit and supple tannins. Dave McIntyre, Washington Post, 21 Dec. 2023

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'tannin.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

French, from tanner to tan

First Known Use

1802, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of tannin was in 1802

Dictionary Entries Near tannin

Cite this Entry

“Tannin.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/tannin. Accessed 19 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

tannin

noun
tan·​nin ˈtan-ən How to pronounce tannin (audio)
: any of various substances from plants (as the oak or sumac) used in tanning leather, dyeing fabric and yarn, the making of ink, and in medicine

Medical Definition

tannin

noun
tan·​nin ˈtan-ən How to pronounce tannin (audio)
1
: any of various soluble astringent complex phenolic substances of plant origin used in tanning, dyeing, the making of ink, and in medicine as astringents and formerly in the treatment of burns
2
: a substance that has a tanning effect

More from Merriam-Webster on tannin

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!