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ptosis

noun

pto·​sis ˈtō-səs How to pronounce ptosis (audio)
plural ptoses ˈtō-ˌsēz How to pronounce ptosis (audio)
: a sagging or prolapse of an organ or part
especially : a drooping of the upper eyelid

Examples of ptosis in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The company added that botulism is rare but serious, and shared symptoms to look for in infants, such as constipation, poor feeding, ptosis (drooping eyelid) and sluggish pupils. Angel Saunders, PEOPLE, 27 Nov. 2025 Repeated friction can even contribute to ptosis (eyelid drooping) by weakening the muscle that lifts the lid. Christa Joanna Lee, Allure, 11 Nov. 2025 The 28-year-old, a senior marketing director from New Jersey, recently went viral on TikTok after experiencing a rare adverse reaction: her right eyelid became completely shut and will not open—a condition known as eyelid ptosis. Lucy Notarantonio, MSNBC Newsweek, 23 Sep. 2025 In rare cases, your healthcare provider may recommend surgery for ptosis, which causes loose lower eyelids. Sarah Bence, Health, 23 Mar. 2025 In the case of Daxxify and other similar injections, the most common ones are bruising, swelling, headaches, and, in some cases, eyelid and eyebrow ptosis (an unintended drooping of the lids or brows). Brian Underwood, Women's Health, 28 Mar. 2023 Droopy eyelid, also called ptosis, is when the upper eyelid droops over the eye and blocks your vision. Dagny Zhu, Verywell Health, 26 Jan. 2023

Word History

Etymology

New Latin, from Greek ptōsis act of falling, from piptein

First Known Use

1710, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of ptosis was in 1710

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Ptosis.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ptosis. Accessed 2 Dec. 2025.

Medical Definition

ptosis

noun
pto·​sis ˈtō-səs How to pronounce ptosis (audio)
plural ptoses -ˌsēz How to pronounce ptosis (audio)
: a sagging or prolapse of an organ or part
renal ptosis
especially : a drooping of the upper eyelid (as from paralysis of the oculomotor nerve)

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