neurotransmitter

noun

neu·​ro·​trans·​mit·​ter ˌnu̇r-ō-tran(t)s-ˈmi-tər How to pronounce neurotransmitter (audio)
-tranz-,
ˌnyu̇r-
: a substance (such as norepinephrine or acetylcholine) that transmits nerve impulses across a synapse

Examples of neurotransmitter in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Zolpidem instead interacts with the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) neurotransmitter, which lemborexant doesn't impact. Bronwyn Thompson, New Atlas, 1 June 2025 There’s also evidence that estrogen influences key neurotransmitters like serotonin and dopamine (which help regulate things like mood, motivation, and body functions), as well as improves connectivity between brain regions, Dr. Rosenbloom adds. Carolyn L. Todd, SELF, 12 May 2025 Addictive substances such as nicotine, alcohol and opioids hijack the brain’s reward pathway to trigger excess release of dopamine, the ‘feel-good’ neurotransmitter. Lipi Roy, Forbes.com, 6 May 2025 This may be due to its ability to restore the activity of neurotransmitters, such as serotonin and dopamine, which are chemical messengers in the brain.11 Animal studies show curcumin can reduce symptoms of depression, and some clinical trials support these findings. Lauren O'Connor, Health, 5 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for neurotransmitter

Word History

First Known Use

1961, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of neurotransmitter was in 1961

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Cite this Entry

“Neurotransmitter.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/neurotransmitter. Accessed 13 Jun. 2025.

Kids Definition

neurotransmitter

noun
neu·​ro·​trans·​mit·​ter ˌn(y)u̇r-ō-tran(t)s-ˈmit-ər How to pronounce neurotransmitter (audio)
-tranz-
: a substance (as acetylcholine) that carries a nerve impulse from one neuron to another across a synapse

Medical Definition

neurotransmitter

noun
neu·​ro·​trans·​mit·​ter ˌn(y)u̇r-ō-tran(t)s-ˈmit-ər, -tranz- How to pronounce neurotransmitter (audio)
: a substance (as norepinephrine or acetylcholine) that transmits nerve impulses across a synapse see false neurotransmitter

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