neurotransmitter

noun

neu·​ro·​trans·​mit·​ter ˌnu̇r-ō-tran(t)s-ˈmi-tər How to pronounce neurotransmitter (audio)
-tranz-
ˌnyu̇r-
: a substance (such as norepinephrine or acetylcholine) that transmits nerve impulses across a synapse

Examples of neurotransmitter in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Glycine is an amino acid which serves functions in many areas of the human body such as a neurotransmitter, a component in collagen, and a building block for other important molecules in the body. Elsa Ohlen, CNBC, 9 June 2026 Those neurotransmitters play important roles in attention, memory consolidation and neuroplasticity. Samantha Agate, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 8 June 2026 Nerves release a neurotransmitter called acetylcholine, which binds to the receptor and tells muscles to contract. Scott Travers, Forbes.com, 31 May 2026 These swings impact the brain’s neurotransmitters and stress systems in a way that makes emotional regulation harder. Simone Sauter, Parents, 30 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for neurotransmitter

Word History

First Known Use

1961, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of neurotransmitter was in 1961

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Cite this Entry

“Neurotransmitter.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/neurotransmitter. Accessed 18 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

neurotransmitter

noun
neu·​ro·​trans·​mit·​ter ˌn(y)u̇r-ō-tran(t)s-ˈmit-ər How to pronounce neurotransmitter (audio)
-tranz-
: a substance (as acetylcholine) that carries a nerve impulse from one neuron to another across a synapse

Medical Definition

neurotransmitter

noun
neu·​ro·​trans·​mit·​ter ˌn(y)u̇r-ō-tran(t)s-ˈmit-ər, -tranz- How to pronounce neurotransmitter (audio)
: a substance (as norepinephrine or acetylcholine) that transmits nerve impulses across a synapse see false neurotransmitter

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