instability

noun

in·​sta·​bil·​i·​ty ˌin(t)-stə-ˈbi-lə-tē How to pronounce instability (audio)
Synonyms of instabilitynext
: the quality or state of being unstable
especially : lack of emotional or mental stability

Examples of instability in a Sentence

Investors are worried about the current instability of the stock market. The patient has a history of emotional instability.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The officer attributed the spike in violence in September to the speed at which the moves occurred and to the general instability that comes whenever a large group of new youth come into a facility. Jason Henry, Daily News, 1 Feb. 2026 At the same time, a frontal boundary will approach from the northwest, increasing atmospheric moisture and instability. Newsroom Meteorologist, Austin American Statesman, 1 Feb. 2026 The mental health and wellbeing of our youth is among the most pressing issues facing our society today, driven by factors ranging from academic and peer pressures, instability at home, economic uncertainty and overuse of devices. Carlos Curbelo, Sun Sentinel, 1 Feb. 2026 Crucially, this explains why the few surviving circumbinary planets are found just beyond the instability boundary—close enough to detect, but far enough to avoid catastrophe. Rupendra Brahambhatt, Interesting Engineering, 31 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for instability

Word History

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of instability was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Instability.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/instability. Accessed 4 Feb. 2026.

Kids Definition

instability

noun
in·​sta·​bil·​i·​ty ˌin(t)-stə-ˈbil-ət-ē How to pronounce instability (audio)
: the quality or state of being unstable

Medical Definition

instability

noun
in·​sta·​bil·​i·​ty ˌin(t)-stə-ˈbil-ət-ē How to pronounce instability (audio)
plural instabilities
: the quality or state of being unstable
especially : lack of emotional or mental stability

More from Merriam-Webster on instability

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