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ethylene oxide

noun

: a colorless flammable toxic compound C2H4O used especially in synthesis (as of ethylene glycol) and in sterilization and fumigation

Examples of ethylene oxide in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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The rules that facilities are exempt from complying with include those aimed at reducing releases of ethylene oxide — a cancer-causing gas used in sterilization and chloroprene — which is used to make neoprene and is considered a likely carcinogen by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Rachel Frazin, The Hill, 22 Oct. 2025 Higher autism severity scores and weaker daily living skills were also linked with ethylene oxide. Sharon Lerner, CNN Money, 22 Aug. 2025 Higher autism severity scores and weaker daily living skills were also linked with ethylene oxide. Sharon Lerner, ProPublica, 21 Aug. 2025 One proclamation targeted exemptions at 39 medical equipment manufacturing facilities, which often use the gas ethylene oxide to sterilize their products. Sophie Hartley, IndyStar, 25 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for ethylene oxide

Word History

First Known Use

1866, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of ethylene oxide was in 1866

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Cite this Entry

“Ethylene oxide.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ethylene%20oxide. Accessed 27 Nov. 2025.

Medical Definition

ethylene oxide

noun
: a colorless flammable toxic gaseous or liquid compound C2H4O used especially in synthesis (as of ethylene glycol) and in fumigation and sterilization (as of medical instruments)

More from Merriam-Webster on ethylene oxide

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