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elongate

1 of 2

verb

elon·​gate i-ˈlȯŋ-ˌgāt How to pronounce elongate (audio)
(ˌ)ē-
ˈē-ˌlȯŋ-
elongated; elongating
Synonyms of elongatenext

transitive verb

: to extend the length of

intransitive verb

: to grow in length

elongate

2 of 2

adjective

elon·​gate i-ˈlȯŋ-ˌgāt How to pronounce elongate (audio)
(ˌ)ē-
ˈē-ˌlȯŋ-

variant of elongated entry 1

1
: stretched out : made or grown long or longer
an elongated sound
an elongated version of the text
… it's an elongated process, filled with false starts, reversals, setbacks, stumbling blocks and lots of experimentation.Steven Mintz
2
: long and slender : having a form notably long in comparison to its width
an elongated shape
an elongated head
I then made an elongated slot in each drawer for a recessed drawer pull.Matthias Wandel
On the building's outside were a glowing marquee, stately trim and elongated ornate windows.Domenica Bongiovanni
… a young … star that follows a very elongated orbit …Dennis Overbye

Note: The spelling elongate is used especially in technical and scientific contexts (such as descriptions of organisms or their parts).

an elongate fish
an elongate cell
… a perennial that grows as a rosette of elongate leaves …Mark D. Camara
… the striations parallel the elongate shape of the stone …Robert M. Thorson
The Black Hills uplift is in the shape of an elongate dome comprising an area about 125 miles long and about 60 miles wide.U.S. Geological Survey

Did you know?

Elongate is often found in scientific writing, but the adjective elongated is more common, and frequently used to describe body parts in discussions of anatomy. This was even the case when the superhero Elongated Man made his appearance back in 1960. But some other characters with the same powers—Plastic Man, Elastic Lad, and Mr. Fantastic—ended up having longer careers.

Examples of elongate in a Sentence

Verb These stretching exercises can help elongate your leg muscles. New medical procedures have elongated the careers of many athletes. Adjective the giraffe's elongate neck is thought to be the result of natural selection
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Verb
With their slender and elongated, bluish-gray leaves, olive branches add an unexpected twist to holiday centerpieces and cut flower arrangements. Lauren Landers, Better Homes & Gardens, 6 Dec. 2025 Fits include The Gray, a low-rise wide-leg flare with an extra-long 34-inch inseam to elongate the leg; The Detour, an oversized, low-rise barrel jean; and The Jort. Angela Velasquez, Sourcing Journal, 5 Dec. 2025 Made from a 91 percent nylon and 9 percent Spandex-microfiber blend, these tights strike the perfect balance of sheer and opaque, elongating the leg while smoothing the silhouette. Annita Katee, Travel + Leisure, 30 Nov. 2025 Lee Mid-Rise Bootcut Pants For petite shoppers in particular, flare pants can have an elongating effect, according to Foster. Rylee Johnston, PEOPLE, 30 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for elongate

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Late Latin elongatus, past participle of elongare to withdraw, from Latin e- + longus

First Known Use

Verb

1578, in the meaning defined at transitive sense

Time Traveler
The first known use of elongate was in 1578

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Elongate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/elongate. Accessed 11 Dec. 2025.

Kids Definition

elongate

1 of 2 verb
elon·​gate i-ˈlȯŋ-ˌgāt How to pronounce elongate (audio)
elongated; elongating
: to make or grow longer
elongation
(ˌ)ē-ˌlȯŋ-ˈgā-shən
noun

elongate

2 of 2 adjective
variants or elongated
i-ˈlȯŋ-ˌgāt-əd
: stretched out
especially : being much greater in length than in width

Medical Definition

elongate

1 of 2 verb
elon·​gate i-ˈlȯŋ-ˌgāt How to pronounce elongate (audio)
elongated; elongating

transitive verb

: to extend the length of

intransitive verb

: to grow in length

elongate

2 of 2 adjective
variants or elongated
: long in proportion to width

More from Merriam-Webster on elongate

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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