cyanosis

noun

cy·​a·​no·​sis ˌsī-ə-ˈnō-səs How to pronounce cyanosis (audio)
: a bluish or purplish discoloration (as of skin) due to deficient oxygenation of the blood

Examples of cyanosis in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
In drug overdoses, skin color changes are often caused by cyanosis — low blood oxygen levels that can produce a blue or purple tint to the skin, lips and nails — according to the Cleveland Clinic. Jessica Schladebeck, New York Daily News, 3 Jan. 2026 The disorder leads to symptoms such as shortness of breath, fatigue and cyanosis, or bluish discoloration of the skin, said Dr. Michael Levine of UCLA Health. Karen Garcia, Los Angeles Times, 7 June 2025 Ignoring cyanosis could lead to significant health complications, including brain damage or death. Lana Barhum, Verywell Health, 4 Mar. 2025 Capsaicin can be lethal to rats and mice, and symptoms of acute oral toxicity can include a staggering gait, skin redness, and cyanosis — blue lips, nail beds, and skin due to low oxygen levels. Amiah Taylor, Discover Magazine, 13 Nov. 2024 Later, Logan’s condition worsened and he was taken to Danbury Hospital with shortness of breath, rapid and shallow breathing, hypoxia, cyanosis, abnormal and rapid heartbeat and fever, the suit states. Ed Stannard, Hartford Courant, 19 Mar. 2024 Overdoses can cause stupor, changes in pupil size, clammy skin, cyanosis, coma and respiratory failure leading to death. Ron Wood, Arkansas Online, 16 Sep. 2023 Blue discoloration of skin or mucous membranes is called cyanosis. Dr. Keith Roach, oregonlive, 10 July 2023

Word History

Etymology

New Latin, from Greek kyanōsis dark blue color, from kyanos

First Known Use

1834, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of cyanosis was in 1834

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Cite this Entry

“Cyanosis.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cyanosis. Accessed 12 Jan. 2026.

Medical Definition

cyanosis

noun
cy·​a·​no·​sis ˌsī-ə-ˈnō-səs How to pronounce cyanosis (audio)
plural cyanoses -ˌsēz How to pronounce cyanosis (audio)
: a bluish or purplish discoloration (as of skin) due to deficient oxygenation of the blood
cyanotic adjective

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