acidity

noun

acid·​i·​ty ə-ˈsi-də-tē 

a-

plural acidities

1

: the quality, state, or degree of being acid

2

: the state of being excessively acid

Synonyms

• acerbity
• acidness
• acridity
• acridness
• acrimoniousness
• acrimony
• acuteness
• asperity
• bite
• bitterness
• edge
• harshness
• keenness
• poignance
• poignancy
• pungency
• roughness
• sharpness
• tartness

Examples of acidity in a Sentence

detected a certain acidity in the way he responded

the acidity of their relationship was well known to their mutual acquaintances

Recent Examples on the Web

The wine is quite light, sweet, of course, but modestly so and very elegant with a distinctly refreshing acidity. —Forbes.com, 15 May 2025

This adds freshness and color without the overpowering acidity of lemon juice. —Ginger Perra, Better Homes & Gardens, 10 May 2025

Our azalea plants are growing in a soil with too high a pH. Will a good azalea fertilizer correct the soil acidity? —Tom MacCubbin, The Orlando Sentinel, 10 May 2025

Color is determined by the acidity of the soil—acidic soil produces blue flowers, and alkaline soil produces pink flowers. —Mary Marlowe Leverette, Southern Living, 25 Apr. 2025

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from French & Late Latin; French acidité, going back to Middle French, borrowed from Late Latin aciditāt-, aciditās, from Latin acidus "sour, acid entry 2" + -itāt-, -itās -ity

First Known Use

1615, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Rhymes for acidity

• aridity
• avidity
• cupidity
• fluidity
• humidity
• liquidity
• lucidity
• morbidity
• placidity
• rancidity
• rapidity
• rigidity

Kids Definition

acidity

noun

acid·​i·​ty ə-ˈsid-ət-ē 

a-

plural acidities

1

: the quality, state, or degree of being acid

2

: the state of being extremely acid

Medical Definition

acidity

noun

acid·​i·​ty ə-ˈsid-ət-ē, a- 

plural acidities

1

: the quality, state, or degree of being sour or chemically acid

the acidity of lemon juice

2

: the quality or state of being excessively or abnormally acid : hyperacidity